Local Laws and Customs Tips for US Citizens Traveling to Lebanon

What are the entry requirements and visa regulations for U.S. citizens traveling to Lebanon?

Entry requirements:

U.S. citizens must have a valid passport with at least 6 months of remaining validity to travel to Lebanon. Visitors must also have a valid visa issued by the Lebanese authorities prior to their arrival in Lebanon. U.S. citizens can apply for a visa at any Lebanese embassy or consulate.

Visa regulations:

U.S. citizens visiting Lebanon as tourists must obtain a Tourist Visa prior to their arrival in the country. This visa is valid for up to 90 days, and can be extended for an additional 90 days at a local immigration office in Lebanon. Those visiting for business purposes must obtain a Business Visa, which is valid for up to 3 months and can be extended for an additional 6 months.

Are there specific laws regarding dress code or modesty that I should be aware of in Lebanon?

Yes, there are laws in Lebanon concerning dress code and modesty. The Lebanese Penal Code prohibits the wearing of clothing that could be deemed as obscene or offensive, or that is designed to incite violence or provoke public outrage. Women are expected to dress modestly, with most wearing headscarves and long pants or skirts. Revealing clothing such as shorts, mini-skirts, or tight-fitting clothing is generally not acceptable. Men must also dress modestly, avoiding shorts and muscle shirts.

Is it customary to tip in restaurants and other service establishments in Lebanon?

Yes, it is customary to tip in restaurants and other service establishments in Lebanon. Generally a 10% tip is expected; however, some people may choose to tip more for exceptional service.

What are the local laws regarding the consumption of alcohol and smoking in public places in Lebanon?

Alcohol Consumption:
It is illegal for anyone under the age of 21 to consume alcohol in Lebanon. It is also illegal to consume alcohol in public places, with the exception of licensed restaurants, bars, and clubs. Non-Muslims are allowed to purchase alcohol only from specialised stores with a permit.

Smoking in Public Places:
Lebanon has a comprehensive national anti-smoking law, which prohibits smoking in all public places, including restaurants, bars, cafes, and other enclosed public spaces. Additionally, smoking is prohibited within a 10-meter radius of any entrance or exit of public buildings.

Are there any cultural or religious practices that I should be mindful of in Lebanon?

Yes. The majority of Lebanese people are Muslim, and as such, you should be mindful of the Islamic practice of modesty, including covering your arms and legs when in public, avoiding physical contact with people of the opposite sex, and being respectful of religious sites and ceremonies. Additionally, alcohol is not widely accepted in certain areas of the country, so it is important to be mindful and respectful of local customs.

What are the local customs regarding greetings and interactions with locals in Lebanon?

1. Greetings: When meeting someone for the first time, it is customary to shake hands with both men and women, even if the woman is married. When shaking hands, it is polite to maintain eye contact and may be accompanied by a kiss on the cheek between friends of the same gender.

2. Interactions: Lebanese people are warm and friendly and conversation should flow naturally when interacting with locals. It is important to be respectful of local traditions and customs, especially when speaking about politics or religion. It is better to avoid sensitive topics such as the Israel–Palestine conflict or the Syrian civil war as these are considered to be controversial and can lead to heated debates. Lebanese people also appreciate politeness, so it’s important to use please and thank you in conversations.

Are there any restrictions or guidelines on photography in public places in Lebanon?

Yes, there are certain restrictions and guidelines on photography in public places in Lebanon. Photography is generally allowed in public places, however, taking photographs of certain government buildings and military sites is strictly prohibited. Additionally, it is illegal to take photographs of persons without their consent. Finally, if you are seen taking photographs of people or objects that could be deemed culturally or religiously sensitive, you may be asked to stop or delete the images.

What are the regulations regarding the use of public transportation in Lebanon?

The regulations for the use of public transportation in Lebanon vary depending on the type of transportation.

For public buses, the general rule is that all passengers should wear a face mask and maintain social distancing of at least one meter between each other. It is also recommended to avoid rush hours and to pay with contactless methods.

For taxi services, passengers should also wear face masks and maintain social distancing. They should pay with contactless methods, and it is recommended to avoid sharing a ride with people who are not from the same household.

For shared ride services, such as Careem and Uber, customers must wear a face mask and maintain social distancing. They should also avoid sharing a ride with people who are not from the same household. It is highly recommended to pay with contactless methods.

Are there specific safety precautions I should take regarding local wildlife or natural elements in Lebanon?

Yes, there are safety precautions you should take when travelling in Lebanon. Some of these include:

1. Be aware of the terrain – Lebanon has many mountainous and rugged areas that can be treacherous if you are not familiar with the terrain. Make sure to plan your route and have a map or GPS with you in case you get lost.

2. Avoid risk areas – Avoid areas where there is active fighting or political unrest, as these can be very dangerous. Be sure to check with local authorities or your government’s travel advisories before travelling in Lebanon.

3. Pay attention to wildlife – Many of Lebanon’s wildlife can pose a danger to humans, including snakes, spiders, and scorpions. Be mindful of your surroundings and don’t touch any animals that you may come across.

4. Watch out for the elements – Lebanon can have extreme temperatures at times, so it’s important to dress appropriately and to carry plenty of water and sunscreen with you when travelling in the country. Additionally, be aware of flash floods and other potential natural disasters.

What are the local laws and penalties for drug use and possession in Lebanon?

In Lebanon, drug use and possession are considered illegal. Possession of any type of illegal drug is punishable with imprisonment for up to two years and a fine of 5 million Lebanese pounds (about $3,300 USD). Manufacturing, cultivating, or trafficking drugs is punishable with up to 10 years in prison and a fine of 50 million Lebanese pounds (about $33,000 USD). Additionally, trafficking certain drugs can result in harsher sentences. Drug users may be subject to criminal sanctions, including imprisonment and fines.

How do I navigate local currency and tipping customs in Lebanon?

When it comes to tipping in Lebanon, it is generally expected for customers to leave a 10% tip when dining out. For services such as taxis, it is common to round up the fare to the nearest whole number. The official currency in Lebanon is the Lebanese Pound (LBP). ATM machines and banks are widely available throughout the country and accepting most major international credit cards. For larger purchases, it is recommended to use the local currency instead of foreign currency.

Are there any specific cultural or religious events that might impact my travel plans in Lebanon?

Yes, there are a few cultural and religious events that might impact your travel plans in Lebanon. For example, the Muslim month of Ramadan is observed with fasting during the daytime and feasting in the evening. During this time, some restaurants may be closed during the day, and public transportation may have reduced services. Additionally, the Christian holidays of Easter and Christmas are celebrated in Lebanon. During these holidays, public transportation may be more limited and restaurants may close early or be closed all day.

What is the local etiquette for bargaining in markets or shops in Lebanon?

In Lebanon, you can usually haggle in most markets and shops. It is best to start by making an offer that is much lower than what you are willing to pay. Make sure to remain polite and friendly during the bargaining process, as shouting or aggressive behaviour may put off the seller. Additionally, it is important to remember that bargaining is a part of the cultural experience in Lebanon, so you should not be too surprised or offended if the seller tries to negotiate back.

What are the local customs regarding gift-giving in Lebanon?

It is customary to bring a gift for the host when invited to someone’s home in Lebanon. Common gifts to bring include pastries, flowers, and bottles of wine or arak. Gifts should be wrapped in fancy paper or a gift basket. It is not necessary to bring a large gift, as the gesture itself is appreciated. When receiving a gift, it is polite to thank the giver and open the gift in front of them.

Are there any restrictions on bringing certain items, like medications or electronics, into Lebanon?

Yes, there are. Medications must be accompanied by a valid prescription from a Lebanese doctor and must arrive in their original packaging. Electronics must be declared upon entry and may be subject to taxes. Certain items, such as weapons, ammunition, and drugs, are strictly prohibited. Additionally, visitors may bring up to 3 liters of alcohol into the country for personal use, but more than this amount is subject to taxes and fees.

What are the local laws and customs regarding public behavior and noise levels in Lebanon?

Public behavior:

In Lebanon, the public behavior standards are expected to be on a level that is acceptable by the majority of the population. Respect for religion and traditions is important in this country, and inappropriate behavior or dress can be seen as offensive. Additionally, homosexuality is illegal in Lebanon, so public displays of affection between members of the same sex are generally not allowed.

Noise Levels:

In Lebanon, noise levels should not exceed the accepted standards in any residential or public area. It is considered polite to keep noise levels to a minimum in public places, and loud music should not be played or listened to in public areas after 10PM. Blocking or disturbing traffic with loud music or other noise can lead to fines or even jail time.

How do I show respect for religious sites and practices in Lebanon?

1. Dress modestly and respectfully when visiting religious sites. In Lebanon, this means wearing long pants and covering your shoulders and chest.

2. Ask permission before taking photos of religious sites or people who are engaged in religious practices.

3. Show respect for local customs and traditions when visiting religious sites. This could include removing shoes before entering a holy site, being quiet and respectful in mosques, or refraining from eating in front of religious monuments.

4. Respect the privacy of individuals who are engaged in religious practices, and do not attempt to interfere with services or ceremonies.

5. Refrain from eating, drinking, smoking, or chewing gum while visiting a holy site.

6. Act with kindness and respect towards people of all religions and beliefs – never single out one group for criticism or ridicule.

Are there any specific safety considerations or precautions I should be aware of in Lebanon?

The most important safety consideration for visitors to Lebanon is to remain vigilant and aware of one’s surroundings. It is important to avoid large crowds or demonstrations, remain mindful of local customs and dress appropriately, respect religious sites, and exercise caution when travelling in remote areas. Additionally, visitors should avoid travelling near the borders of Syria, Israel, and the Palestinian territories due to the potential for unrest.

What are the local laws regarding the use of drones or other technology in Lebanon?

The laws in Lebanon regarding the use of drones and other technology are currently unregulated. However, the Lebanese Civil Aviation Authority (LCAA) has issued a set of guidelines for their operation, which came into effect in April 2020. Under these guidelines, all drones must be registered with the LCAA and any drone activity must have the permission of the local authorities in terms of airspace and land use. Additionally, drones must fly at an altitude of no more than 400 feet, and operators must adhere to the laws set out by the LCAA pertaining to safety and privacy. Failure to abide by these guidelines could result in significant fines or even imprisonment.

How can I stay informed about any changes or updates to local laws and customs while in Lebanon?

The best way to stay informed about any changes or updates to local laws and customs while in Lebanon is to follow the official websites of the Lebanese government and relevant ministries, such as the Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Economy and Trade, and Ministry of Justice. It is also recommended to read any news or updates related to Lebanon that are published by Lebanese newspapers, such as Al Akhbar and The Daily Star. Additionally, joining social media groups related to Lebanon or the city you’re visiting can help you stay informed.