Work Visas and Permits in Maldives

1. What types of work permits are available in Maldives for foreign nationals?

Maldives offers three types of work permits for foreign nationals:

1) Work Visa: This permit allows a foreign national to enter Maldives

for the purpose of employment. The duration of this visa is usually one year, and it can be extended up to five years.

2) Work Permit: This permit is issued after the foreign national has arrived in Maldives on a work visa. It allows the individual to legally work in the country.

3) Residence Permit: This permit is granted to those who have been working in Maldives for more than six months. It allows the foreign national to reside and work in the country for a longer period, usually up to three years.

2. What are the requirements for obtaining a work permit in Maldives?
The specific requirements for obtaining a work permit in Maldives may vary depending on the type of work permit applied for and the sponsoring company or employer. However, generally, these are the basic requirements:

1) A valid passport with at least 6 months validity remaining
2) A completed application form
3) A job offer from a registered company or employer in Maldives
4) Proof of qualifications and experience related to the job
5) Police clearance certificate from home country
6) Medical certificate stating good health and free from any contagious disease
7) Payment of applicable fees

In addition, some employers may also require their employees to have a local sponsor or guarantor who will take responsibility for them during their stay in Maldives.

3. Can a tourist obtain a work permit while already in Maldives?
No, tourists cannot obtain a work permit while already in Maldives. Foreign nationals must apply for a work visa before entering the country. Once they have obtained their entry visa, they can then apply for a work permit while residing in Maldives.

4. How long does it take to process a work permit application in Maldives?
The processing time for a work permit application in Maldives can vary depending on the type of work permit applied for and the efficiency of the sponsoring company or employer. In general, it can take between 2-4 weeks for a work visa to be processed, and up to 3 weeks for a work permit or residence permit to be processed.

5. Can a work permit be extended in Maldives?
Yes, both work permits and residence permits can be extended in Maldives. Work visas can be extended up to a maximum of five years, while residence permits can be renewed every three years. The application for an extension must be submitted at least two months before the expiry date of the current permit.

6. Are there any restrictions on the types of jobs that foreign nationals can do with a work permit in Maldives?
Yes, there are some restrictions on the types of jobs that foreign nationals can do with a work permit in Maldives. Work permits are only granted for skilled professionals who possess specific qualifications and experience not readily available from local talent. Additionally, certain jobs may require special permission from relevant government authorities before they can be filled by foreign workers.

7. Can family members of foreign workers also obtain residence permits in Maldives?
Yes, dependent family members (spouse and children under 18 years old) of foreign workers with valid residence permits may also apply for residence permits in Maldives. They must provide proof of their relationship, such as marriage certificate or birth certificate, and meet other requirements set by the Department of Immigration and Emigration.

8. Is there a maximum age limit for obtaining a work permit in Maldives?
No, there is no maximum age limit for obtaining a work permit in Maldives. However, employers may consider factors such as education qualifications and experience when hiring older workers.

9. Are there any countries exempt from requiring a work permit in Maldives?
Maldives has agreements with some countries that allow their citizens to enter and work in the country without a work permit. These countries include Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. However, a valid passport and work visa/entry permit are still required for entry into Maldives.

10. What happens if a foreign worker’s employment contract is terminated before their work permit expires?
If a foreign worker’s employment contract is terminated before their work permit expires, they must notify the Department of Immigration and Emigration and obtain an exit permit within 14 days. If they fail to do so, they may face penalties and difficulties when applying for future visas or permits in Maldives.

2. How does the application process for a work visa in Maldives work?


The application process for a work visa in Maldives typically involves the following steps:

1. Find a job offer: You will need to secure a job offer from an employer in Maldives before applying for a work visa. The employer must obtain approval from the Department of Immigration and Emigration (DIE) to hire foreign workers.

2. Gather required documents: You will need to gather all necessary documents, which may include your passport, educational certificates, professional qualifications, health certificate, and police clearance certificate.

3. Submit documents to DIE: Your potential employer must submit your documents to DIE for approval of your employment. Once approved, they will issue a Work Approval Permit (WAP).

4. Apply for the work visa: Once you have the WAP, you can apply for your work visa at the nearest Maldivian embassy or consulate in your home country. You may be required to provide additional documents at this stage.

5. Pay fees: You will need to pay the relevant fees for your work visa at this stage.

6. Wait for processing: The processing time for a work visa can vary, but it typically takes 10-14 working days. A decision on your application will be communicated through email.

7. Collect visa: If your application is approved, you can collect your work visa from the Maldivian embassy or consulate where you applied.

Note that different requirements and processes may apply depending on your nationality and industry of employment in Maldives. It is recommended to check with the nearest Maldivian embassy or consulate for specific instructions and guidance on the application process.

3. Can I apply for a work visa before I have a job offer in Maldives?


Yes, you can apply for a work visa before having a job offer in Maldives. The process for obtaining a work visa will vary depending on your nationality and the type of work you intend to do in Maldives. However, it is recommended to secure a job offer before applying for a work visa to increase your chances of getting approved.

4. Is there an age limit for obtaining a work visa in Maldives?


Yes, applicants must be at least 18 years of age to obtain a work visa in Maldives. There is no maximum age limit for obtaining a work visa, but applicants over the age of 60 may face more scrutiny and may need to provide evidence of their ability to perform the job duties.

5. Are there any specific qualifications or skills required to obtain a work permit in Maldives?


Yes, there are certain qualifications and skills required to obtain a work permit in Maldives. These may vary depending on the type of work permit and the specific job requirements, but generally, applicants must have:

1. A valid job offer from a company or employer in Maldives.

2. Relevant educational qualifications and/or professional experience related to the job.

3. A clean criminal record.

4. Good health and medical fitness, verified by a medical report.

5. Adequate accommodation arrangements in place for the duration of employment.

6. Proof of financial stability to support oneself and any dependents while working in Maldives.

7. A valid passport with at least 6 months’ validity remaining.

8. In some cases, applicants may also need to pass a language proficiency test or other specific tests relevant to their job.

It is important to note that every application is evaluated on a case-by-case basis and meeting these requirements does not guarantee approval for a work permit in Maldives.

6. What is the validity period of a work permit in Maldives?


The validity period of a work permit in Maldives is typically one to two years, depending on the type of employment and the employer’s approval. It is also subject to renewal upon expiration.

7. Can I bring my family with me on my work visa in Maldives?


The requirements for a work visa in Maldives do not allow for dependents to accompany the visa holder. Only individuals with their own valid work permit or residence permit are permitted to reside and work in Maldives. Family members may apply for a different type of visa, such as a tourist or dependent visa, but they will not be allowed to work in the country. It is important to check with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Immigration in Maldives for the latest updates and regulations regarding visas and entry into the country.

8. Do I need to undergo medical examinations before receiving a work permit in Maldives?

Yes, you may be required to undergo a medical examination before receiving a work permit in Maldives. This is to ensure that you are fit and healthy to work in the country and to prevent the spread of certain diseases. The exact requirements may vary depending on your country of origin and the nature of your job. It is best to check with the Ministry of Human Resources or your employer for specific guidelines.

9. How long does it take to process a work visa application in Maldives?


The processing time for a work visa application in Maldives can vary depending on various factors, such as the type of work visa, the completeness of the application, and the workload of the immigration authorities. In general, it can take around 4-6 weeks for a work visa to be processed and approved. However, it is recommended to start the application process at least 2-3 months before the intended date of travel to allow for any potential delays. Additionally, some companies may have expedited processing options available for urgent cases.

10. Is there a quota system for issuing work permits in Maldives?

No, there is no quota system for issuing work permits in Maldives. Work permits are granted on a case-by-case basis based on the needs of the employer and the qualifications and experience of the foreign worker.

11. Can I switch employers while working under a work permit in Maldives?

Yes, it is possible to switch employers while working under a work permit in Maldives. However, you will need to obtain a new work permit from your new employer before starting work with them. This means that your current work permit will be cancelled and a new one will be issued under your new employer’s name. It is important to follow the proper procedures for changing employers to ensure that you have all necessary paperwork and permissions in order to avoid any legal complications.

12. Are there any restrictions on the type of employment or industry covered by the work permit in Maldives?


Yes, the type of employment and industry covered by a work permit in Maldives is restricted. Work permits are usually granted for employment in specific sectors such as tourism, healthcare, education, and construction. Foreign nationals are not allowed to work in certain industries such as media, law enforcement, or military services. Additionally, the availability of work permits may vary depending on the economic needs and requirements of the country at a given time.

13. Is it possible to extend my work permit and stay longer in Maldives?

Yes, it is possible to extend your work permit and stay longer in Maldives. You will need to request an extension from the Ministry of Economic Development and provide a valid reason for why you need to stay longer. The extension process may include submitting additional documents or paying an extension fee. It is recommended to start the extension process at least one month before your current work permit expires.

14. Will my employer assist me with the necessary paperwork and fees for obtaining a work permit?


This will vary depending on your employer and their policies. Some employers may assist with the necessary paperwork and fees, while others may require you to handle it on your own. It is best to discuss this with your employer before accepting a job offer.

15. What is the difference between a temporary and permanent work visa in Maldives?


A temporary work visa allows an individual to stay and work in Maldives for a specific period of time, usually up to two years. This type of visa is typically granted for short-term employment or projects. Once the visa expires, the individual must leave the country.

On the other hand, a permanent work visa allows an individual to stay and work in Maldives indefinitely. It is typically granted to individuals who have secured long-term employment or have been living and working in Maldives for a certain period of time on a temporary visa. Permanent work visas may also be granted to highly skilled or specialized workers, investors, and retirees. Unlike temporary visas, they do not have an expiration date and allow the holder to live and work in Maldives without restrictions.

16. Are there different application procedures for highly skilled workers and low-skilled workers?

It depends on the country and specific visa program being applied for. Generally, highly skilled workers may have to meet certain education, work experience, language proficiency, and other qualifications in order to apply for a work visa. Low-skilled workers may have less stringent requirements or may be eligible for specific types of visas such as seasonal worker visas or temporary workers in agriculture. It is important to research and understand the application procedures and requirements for the specific job and country you are interested in working in. It is also recommended to consult with an immigration lawyer or professional for guidance on the best visa option for your individual situation.

17. Can I apply for permanent residency while working under a temporary work visa?

No, you cannot apply for permanent residency while working under a temporary work visa. You must follow the required processes and meet the eligibility criteria for permanent residency separately. This may include obtaining a job offer from an eligible employer and meeting other requirements, such as language proficiency and educational qualifications. The temporary work visa is not a direct pathway to permanent residency, but it may make you eligible for certain immigration programs that can lead to permanent residency status. It is important to research and understand all the options available to you before making any decisions about your immigration status.

18. Are there any language proficiency requirements for obtaining a work permit in Maldives?

There are no specific language proficiency requirements for obtaining a work permit in Maldives. However, as English is widely used in the country and is often the preferred language for business communications, possessing a basic understanding of the language may be beneficial for securing employment opportunities.

19. What are the consequences of working without a valid work permitin Maldives?


Working without a valid work permit in Maldives can have serious consequences, including:

1. Arrest and detention: If caught working without a valid work permit, you could be arrested and detained by the authorities.

2. Deportation: In addition to facing legal consequences, you may also face deportation from the country. This means that you will have to leave the Maldives immediately and may not be allowed to return for a certain period of time.

3. Monetary penalties: Employers who hire individuals without valid work permits may also face monetary penalties, which can range from fines to imprisonment.

4. Difficulty obtaining future work permits: If you are deported or otherwise penalized for working without a valid work permit, it may make it difficult for you to obtain a valid work permit in the future.

5. Negative impact on immigration status: Working without a valid work permit can negatively affect your immigration status in the Maldives, making it difficult for you to legally reside and work in the country.

6. Blacklisting: Individuals who are found to be working illegally may also be blacklisted by the government, making it difficult for them to enter or reside in the Maldives in the future.

7. Reputation damage: Working illegally can also harm your reputation and credibility as an employee, which could make it difficult for you to find employment in the future.

It is important to remember that each individual case is unique and the specific consequences may vary depending on factors such as severity of offense and cooperation with authorities. It is always best to follow proper procedures and obtain a valid work permit before starting any job in Maldives.

20. Is it possible to convert my tourist or business visa intoa work visa while staying within the country?

It is possible to change your status from a tourist or business visa to a work visa while staying within the country, but the process and requirements vary depending on the specific country and its immigration laws. In some cases, you may be required to leave the country and apply for a work visa from outside. It is important to consult with an immigration lawyer or the relevant government agency in the country where you wish to work for guidance on the proper procedures for obtaining a work visa.