Cultural Adaptation in Maldives

1. How important is it to adapt to the local culture when living in Maldives?


It is very important to adapt to the local culture when living in Maldives. The Maldivian culture is deeply rooted in Islam and traditional values, so it is important to understand and respect these customs. By adapting to the local culture, you will not only be able to build better relationships with the locals, but also avoid any misunderstandings or conflicts.

2. How can someone adapt to the local culture in Maldives?

Here are some ways someone can adapt to the local culture in Maldives:
– Learn about the history and traditions of Maldives: This will give you a better understanding of the cultural norms and practices.
– Respect Islamic customs: As mentioned earlier, Islam plays a significant role in Maldivian culture, so it is important to respect their religious practices.
– Dress modestly: While there are no strict dress codes for foreigners, it is respectful to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
– Greet people with “Salaam Alaikum”: This is a common greeting in the Muslim world and shows that you are familiar with their customs.
– Try local cuisine: Food is an integral part of any culture, so be open to trying new dishes and learn about the ingredients used.
– Participate in local festivals and events: Maldives has several cultural festivals throughout the year, such as Eid al-Fitr and National Day celebrations. Participating in these events can help you experience the local way of life.
– Learn basic phrases in Dhivehi: The official language of Maldives is Dhivehi, so learning some basic phrases can help you communicate better with locals.
– Follow social norms: Being aware of social norms such as respecting personal space, using polite language, and avoiding public displays of affection can help you blend into the local culture.

3. What should one avoid doing when adapting to the local culture in Maldives?

One should avoid:
– Disrespecting Islamic customs and traditions.
– Being overly loud or rowdy in public places.
– Showing excessive skin, especially when visiting religious sites.
– Using your left hand for eating or passing items to others, as it is considered impolite in Maldivian culture.
– Criticizing or making fun of local customs and practices.
– Asking personal questions about someone’s wealth or salary.
– Taking photos without permission, especially of people and religious sites.

2. Can you provide examples of cultural norms that may be different in Maldives compared to my home country?


– Greetings and Personal Space: In the Maldives, it is considered respectful to greet people with a slight bow rather than a handshake, especially when meeting someone for the first time. Additionally, physical contact between members of the opposite sex in public is frowned upon in the Maldivian culture. This may be different compared to countries where physical contact and handshakes are common forms of greeting.

– Clothing: In the Maldives, conservative attire is expected in public places, especially on local islands. Women are expected to cover their shoulders and wear knee-length skirts or pants. This may be different compared to countries with more relaxed dress codes.

– Religion: The Maldives is a Muslim-majority country, and as such, Islamic traditions and customs play a significant role in everyday life. Islamic prayers are broadcasted over loudspeakers five times a day, and alcohol consumption is only allowed on designated tourist resorts. Some behaviors or activities that may be accepted or tolerated in other countries could be viewed as offensive or illegal in the Maldivian culture.

– Food Customs: The traditional cuisine of the Maldives consists mainly of seafood and coconut-based dishes. Pork products are prohibited due to religious beliefs. Other cultural norms surrounding food include eating with your right hand, sharing meals from communal plates, and accepting second helpings offered by hosts.

– Gender Roles: While gender roles are gradually changing in the Maldives, there are still traditional expectations for men and women’s behavior. Women are often responsible for household duties while men work outside the home. There may also be separate seating areas for men and women at social gatherings.

– Punctuality: In many Western cultures, being on time is highly valued; however, this may not always be the case in the Maldivian culture. Time management tends to be more relaxed, and people’s schedules may not be strictly followed.

– Respect for Elders: Respect for elders is an essential cultural norm in the Maldives. Older individuals are highly respected and hold significant authority within their families and communities. Disrespect for elders is not acceptable behavior.

– Personal Interactions: The Maldivian culture places a high value on maintaining harmony, both in personal relationships and in society as a whole. As such, direct confrontations or displays of anger may be viewed negatively, and it is more common to communicate indirectly or with tact to avoid conflict.

– Environment and Conservation: The Maldives is known for its pristine natural environment, and there is a strong cultural emphasis on preserving it. This includes practices such as using eco-friendly products and limiting waste production, which may be different from other countries where environmental concerns may not be as prominent.

3. What are some common misunderstandings or faux pas that foreigners make when trying to adapt to Maldives’s culture?


Some common misunderstandings or faux pas that foreigners make when trying to adapt to Maldives’s culture include:

1. Not covering up: The Maldives is a conservative Muslim country, and it is expected that both men and women cover their shoulders and knees in public places, especially when visiting local islands.

2. Disrespecting the local customs and traditions: Visitors should be mindful of local customs and traditions, such as removing shoes before entering a mosque or private homes, not showing public displays of affection, and respecting prayer times.

3. Drinking alcohol in public: Alcohol is not readily available in the Maldives and is only permitted in designated resorts. It is considered highly disrespectful to drink or be intoxicated in public places outside of these designated areas.

4. Not showing respect for marine life: The Maldives is known for its beautiful marine life, but many visitors may not realize the importance of respecting it. It is important to not touch or disturb any marine life while swimming or snorkeling.

5. Being loud and disruptive: While the locals are generally very friendly and welcoming, being loud, rowdy, or disruptive can be seen as rude and disrespectful in this peaceful island nation.

6. Wearing inappropriate clothing: While swimwear is acceptable on resort islands, it is important to dress modestly when visiting local islands or cultural sites out of respect for the locals’ beliefs.

7. Forgetting to ask permission before taking photos: When taking photos of people, especially women or children, it is important to ask for permission first out of respect for their privacy.

8. Ignoring environmental conservation efforts: Many resorts in the Maldives have strict policies on protecting the environment, including proper disposal of waste and conservation of natural resources. It is crucial for visitors to respect these policies and do their part in preserving the country’s natural beauty.

9. Underestimating the heat and sun exposure: The Maldives has a tropical climate, and it can get very hot and humid. It is important to stay hydrated and wear sunscreen to avoid heatstroke or sunburn.

10. Not tipping: While tipping is not mandatory in the Maldives, it is a common practice in the service industry to leave a small gratuity for good service. It is considered disrespectful to not tip when appropriate.

4. As a foreigner, what steps can I take to better integrate into Maldives’s cultural norms and customs?


1. Do your research: Learn about Maldivian culture, history, and traditions to gain a better understanding of the country and its people.

2. Respect local customs: Be aware of and respect religious customs and traditions in Maldives, such as dress codes, dietary restrictions, and prayer times.

3. Dress modestly: Maldives is a conservative Muslim country, so it is important to dress modestly when in public places. Avoid wearing revealing clothing such as shorts or tank tops.

4. Greet people properly: When meeting someone for the first time, it is customary to greet them with “Assalamualaikum,” which means “peace be upon you.”

5. Use appropriate body language: Physical contact between men and women is not common in public in Maldives, so be mindful of your body language to avoid causing offense.

6. Learn basic phrases in Dhivehi: Although English is widely spoken in Maldives, learning some basic phrases in the local language, Dhivehi, can go a long way in building relationships with locals.

7. Respect personal space: In Maldives, personal space is highly valued and it is important to respect others’ boundaries and avoid being too touchy or invasive.

8. Be punctual: Time is taken very seriously in Maldives and being late for meetings or appointments may be seen as disrespectful.

9. Engage in cultural activities: Participate in traditional events and festivals such as Eid al-Fitr and Ramadan to experience the local culture firsthand.

10. Build relationships with locals: Don’t be afraid to strike up conversations with locals and ask questions about their culture and way of life. This will not only help you understand their customs better but also make you feel more connected to the community.

5. How does Maldives celebrate traditional holidays and events?


Traditional holidays and events are celebrated in a unique and joyful way in the Maldives. Some of the major holidays and events celebrated in the Maldives include:

1. Eid-ul-Fitr:
Eid-ul-Fitr is a Muslim festival that marks the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting. It is one of the most important religious festivals celebrated in the Maldives. On this day, families and friends gather for special prayers, exchange gifts, and enjoy traditional food together.

2. National Day:
On November 11th, the Maldives celebrates its Independence Day as National Day. This day is celebrated with great pride and joy as it commemorates the country’s independence from British rule in 1965. The celebrations include parades, cultural performances, and other festivities.

3. Bodu Eid:
Bodu Eid or Eid-ul-Adha is another significant Muslim festival celebrated in the Maldives. It honors Prophet Ibrahim’s sacrifice and marks the end of Hajj pilgrimage. On this day, families sacrifice animals like sheep or goat, distribute meat to the poor and needy, and offer special prayers at mosques.

4. Republic Day:
February 26th is observed as Republic Day in the Maldives to celebrate when the country officially became a republic in 1968. The celebrations involve parades, traditional music performances, fireworks displays, and other events.

5. Fini Varudhi:
Fini Varudhi is a traditional festival celebrated every year on November 27th to commemorate Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu’s successful revolution against Portuguese invaders in 1573 AD. The celebrations include traditional dances, street processions, boat races, and other cultural activities.

Apart from these major holidays and events, several other traditional festivals are also observed throughout the year with celebration specific to each local island community’s customs and traditions.

Overall, these traditional holidays are celebrated by dressing up in colorful traditional clothes, decorating houses and streets with lights and flowers, and enjoying traditional Maldivian cuisine. The celebrations are a reflection of the Maldives’ rich cultural heritage and bring people together in joy and unity.

6. What are some ways I can respectfully show appreciation for Maldives’s culture while visiting or living here?


1. Dress modestly: Maldives is a Muslim country and it is important to dress modestly, especially if you are visiting local communities or places of worship.

2. Learn basic phrases: Show your respect for the local language by learning a few basic phrases such as “hello” (assalaamu alaikum), “please” (dhannavan), and “thank you” (shukuriyaa).

3. Participate in local celebrations and traditions: Maldives has a rich cultural heritage and there are many traditional festivals and celebrations that take place throughout the year. Take part in these events to show your interest and appreciation for the culture.

4. Respect religious customs: As a predominantly Muslim nation, Maldives has strict customs and traditions related to Islam. Be respectful of these customs, such as not eating or drinking in public during Ramadan.

5. Support locally owned businesses: When shopping, dining or booking excursions, try to support locally owned businesses rather than international chains. This helps to support the local economy and preserves the culture.

6. Ask for permission before taking photos: It is always polite to ask for permission before taking photos of people or their belongings.

7. Avoid public displays of affection: In order to respect Islamic customs, it is best to avoid public displays of affection while in Maldives.

8. Observe cultural norms when visiting local homes: If you have the opportunity to visit a local home, make sure to remove your shoes before entering and follow any other customary practices that may be observed.

9. Leave beaches clean: Maldives is known for its pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters. Show your appreciation for this natural beauty by always disposing of your trash properly.

10. Simply show your interest and respect: The best way to show appreciation for Maldivian culture is by showing genuine interest and respect towards the people, customs, traditions, and environment.

7. Are there any taboos I should be aware of when interacting with locals in Maldives?


Yes, there are some taboos you should be aware of when interacting with locals in Maldives. These include:

1. Public displays of affection: It is considered disrespectful to engage in any type of public display of affection, such as kissing or hugging, in public places.

2. Disrespect for religion: The Maldives is an Islamic country and it is important to show respect for the local religion and customs. Avoid discussing sensitive religious topics or behaving disrespectfully towards religious sites.

3. Taking or consuming alcohol: The Maldives is a strictly Muslim country and alcohol consumption is prohibited for locals. Tourists are allowed to consume alcohol on resort islands but it is not permitted on inhabited islands.

4. Nudity: Nudity and topless sunbathing are considered offensive and disrespectful in the Maldives, even on resort islands. Swimwear should be limited to beaches, pools, and designated areas.

5. Drug use: Possession and use of drugs are illegal in the Maldives and carry severe penalties.

6. Dress code: When visiting local islands or inhabited areas, it is important to dress modestly out of respect for the local culture and customs. This means covering your shoulders and legs, especially for women.

7. Respect personal space: The people of Maldives value their personal space and may find it uncomfortable if you stand too close or touch them during conversation.

It’s always a good idea to research the local customs and traditions before visiting a new destination to ensure respectful interactions with locals.

8. How does the concept of time differ in Maldives compared to Western cultures?


In Maldives, time is often viewed as more fluid and flexible compared to Western cultures where it is seen as linear and structured. In the Maldivian culture, punctuality may not be as valued and appointments or meetings may start late or run longer than scheduled. This is because Maldivians tend to have a more laid-back approach to time and prioritize relationships over schedules.

Additionally, Maldives follows a different calendar system called the Islamic Hijri calendar which is based on the lunar cycle and differs from the commonly used Gregorian calendar in Western cultures. This can also contribute to a different perception of time.

Furthermore, in Maldives there is a concept of “island time” where people are encouraged to take breaks and enjoy their surroundings rather than being constantly focused on productivity and efficiency. This contrasts with the Western cultural emphasis on productivity and achievement within specific time frames.

9. In what ways do family dynamics differ in Maldives compared to other cultures?


1. Size of Family: One of the main differences in family dynamics in Maldives compared to other cultures is the size of families. In Maldives, families tend to be smaller with an average of 6 members, whereas in other cultures such as Asian countries or African countries, families tend to be larger with extended family members living in the same household.

2. Arranged Marriages: In Maldives, arranged marriages are still a common practice and are considered a traditional way of finding a life partner. This differs from Western cultures where love marriages and choosing one’s own partner are more prevalent.

3. Close-knit and Interdependent: Families in Maldives are very close-knit and interdependent, with strong bonds among immediate and extended relatives. Family members often live in close proximity to each other and play important roles in each other’s lives. In other cultures, individualism is more valued and families may not necessarily have such strong ties.

4. Matriarchal Society: The Maldivian society is predominantly matriarchal, where women play a significant role in decision-making within households and hold key positions in society. In contrast, many Western cultures tend to follow a patrilineal system where men hold positions of power and authority within the family.

5. Hierarchical Structure: Traditional Maldivian families follow a hierarchical structure with the father being the head of the household and making major decisions for the family. However, this structure is slowly changing as modern families become more egalitarian and decision-making is shared between both partners.

6. Role of Children: Children hold an important place within Maldivian families and their opinions are respected even from a young age. They are often involved in decision-making processes and have an active role in contributing towards household chores.

7. Joint Family Living Arrangements: It is common for multiple generations to live together under one roof in Maldives, with grandparents playing an active role in raising their grandchildren. This is a more traditional way of living and differs from the nuclear family structure prevalent in many Western cultures.

8. Self-governed Communities: In Maldives, communities are often self-governed by the elders and community leaders, with decisions being made through consensus. This differs from other cultures where government or laws play a larger role in governing communities.

9. Strong Family Values: Family values are highly emphasized in Maldives, with families placing importance on maintaining strong relationships and supporting each other through good times and bad. This sense of familial duty may differ from other cultures where individualism is prioritized over communal obligations.

10. Can you recommend any books or resources for learning about Maldives’s history and cultural heritage?


Some recommended books and resources for learning about Maldives’ history and cultural heritage include:

1. “The History of the Maldives” by H.C.P. Bell – This book provides a comprehensive overview of the political, social, and cultural history of the Maldives from ancient times to modern day.

2. “Maldives: Islands of Coral” by Bruce Albert and Nirmal Ranjith Dewasiri – This book explores the culture, society, and history of the Maldivian people through beautiful photographs and insightful essays.

3. “Maldives: Customs and Traditions” by P.T.A. Perera – This book delves into the customs, traditions, and way of life in the Maldives, providing an inside look into this unique culture.

4. National Museum website – The National Museum of the Maldives has a virtual exhibition on their website that showcases important artifacts from Maldivian history, including ancient coins, weapons, and household items.

5. Visit Male’ Heritage Trails – These designated walking routes in Male’ take visitors through historical sites such as mosques, shrines, tombs, and other landmarks that hold cultural significance.

6. Dhivehi Observer website- This online news outlet provides regular updates on current events in the Maldives as well as articles on historical events and cultural traditions.

7. Cultural shows – There are several resorts in the Maldives that offer cultural shows featuring traditional music, dance performances, and other forms of entertainment that showcase local culture.

8. Visit local mosques – The Grand Friday Mosque (Hukuru Miskiiy) in Male’ is one of the oldest mosques in the country dating back to 1656 AD. It is open daily for tourists to visit except during prayer times.

9. Dhiveni Hiya Museum – This museum in Male’ houses a variety of artifacts representing various aspects of traditional life in the Maldives including clothing, household items, and handicrafts.

10. Documentary films – There are several documentaries that focus on the history and culture of Maldives such as “Maldives: Personal Tales from Paradise” and “Maldives – Explored by a Girl.” These can be found on online streaming platforms or in local libraries.

11. What role does religion play in the daily life of people living in Maldives?

Religion plays a significant role in the daily life of people living in Maldives. Approximately 98% of the population is Muslim, and Islam is the official religion of the country.

The call to prayer can be heard five times a day, and many people attend their local mosque for prayers. It is common for people to also pray at home and keep religious items, such as prayer mats and copies of the Quran, in their homes.

Many aspects of daily life are influenced by Islamic customs and beliefs. For example, it is customary for men to wear long-sleeved shirts and women to cover their heads with veils or scarves in public. Alcohol consumption is prohibited for Muslims, and pork products are not widely available due to religious dietary restrictions.

During religious holidays, such as Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr, fasting and special prayers are observed by all Muslims. Mosques hold special ceremonies during these holidays, and families gather to celebrate together.

Overall, religion plays a central role in shaping cultural norms, traditions, and values in Maldivian society.

12. Is traditional dress still commonly worn in certain regions or for specific occasions in Maldives?


Yes, traditional dress is still commonly worn in certain regions and for specific occasions in Maldives. However, it is not as prevalent as it used to be due to the westernization and modernization of the country. Traditional dress, also known as Dhivehi Libaas, typically consists of a long-sleeved tunic called the Kurta and a sarong-like wrap skirt called the Mundu for men, while women wear a long dress called the Fuli and a headscarf called the Hijab. Traditional dress is often worn during religious festivals, weddings, and cultural events. It can also be seen on some islands with strong cultural traditions, particularly in more rural areas.

13. How do gender roles and expectations vary within different parts of Maldives’s society?


Gender roles and expectations in Maldives vary greatly depending on various factors such as age, education, geographic location, religion, and socio-economic status. Generally, traditional gender roles are deeply rooted in Maldivian society with the division of responsibilities based on gender being seen as natural and essential.

In urban areas and among younger generations, there is a greater push for gender equality and breaking away from traditional gender roles. However, in rural areas and among older generations, traditional gender roles are still strongly upheld.

In terms of education, women have made significant strides in recent years with more women attending university and pursuing careers previously considered male-dominated. As a result, there has been an increase in the number of women in leadership positions in government and the private sector.

Religion also plays a significant role in shaping gender roles and expectations in Maldivian society. Islam is the official religion of Maldives and its influence can be seen in many aspects of daily life including gender relations. There are certain stereotypes that exist about women’s abilities and responsibilities within Islam which can limit their opportunities for education or employment.

Socio-economic status also has an impact on gender roles within Maldivian society. Women from higher socio-economic backgrounds tend to have more freedom to make choices about their education and career paths compared to those from lower socio-economic backgrounds who may face more pressure to conform to traditional roles.

Overall, while there has been progress towards promoting gender equality in recent years, there are still societal expectations that reinforce traditional gender roles for both men and women in different parts of Maldivian society.

14. In what ways is food an important part of Maldives’s culture and how can I respectfully participate in it?


Food is an important part of Maldivian culture as it reflects the diverse influences and traditions of the country. Some ways to respectfully participate in this aspect of Maldivian culture are:

1. Try local dishes: Maldives has a variety of traditional dishes, such as garudhiya (fish broth), mas huni (tuna salad), bajiyaa (fried snacks), and roshi (flatbread). Trying these dishes will not only allow you to experience the authentic flavors of Maldives but also show your interest in their culture.

2. Observe table etiquette: In Maldivian culture, people eat with their hands instead of cutlery. It is considered polite to use only your right hand while eating and avoid touching food with your left hand.

3. Participate in traditional meals: Joining a local family for a meal is one of the best ways to experience Maldivian hospitality and customs. You can opt for a homestay or join a cooking class to learn about traditional recipes and cooking techniques.

4. Respect Islamic customs: As a predominantly Muslim country, certain Islamic customs should be observed when participating in food-related activities. For example, alcohol consumption is prohibited in public places, and during Ramadan, it is polite to refrain from eating or drinking in public during fasting hours.

5. Support local businesses: When dining out or purchasing groceries, try to choose locally owned restaurants or markets instead of international chains or imported products. This will not only support the local economy but also give you an authentic taste of Maldives.

6. Ask for permission before taking pictures: While experiencing Maldivian cuisine, it is natural to want to take pictures for memories or social media posts. But, it is important to ask for permission before taking photos, especially if they include someone else’s food or property.

7. Clean up after yourself: In line with cultural values that place importance on cleanliness and preserving the environment, it is essential to clean up after yourself when eating out or participating in food-related activities. This shows respect for your surroundings and the local community.

15. Are there any particular gestures or body language cues that may have different meanings in Maldives?


1. Pointing: In Maldives, pointing with fingers is considered disrespectful and impolite. Instead, people use their chin or whole hand to point at something.
2. Touching the face: Touching one’s face while speaking is a sign of disrespect in Maldives, and often suggests that the person is being insincere or lying.
3. Standing too close: Personal space is important in Maldivian culture, so standing too close to someone can be seen as invasive.
4. Crossed legs: It is considered rude to sit with crossed legs when interacting with an elder or someone of higher social standing.
5. Eye contact: Direct eye contact from a young person towards an elderly or authority figure can be seen as a challenge to their authority.
6. Thumbs-up gesture: While this gesture may be considered positive in some cultures, it can be offensive in Maldives as it has sexual connotations.
7. Blowing your nose: Loudly blowing your nose in public is seen as rude and disrespectful.
8. Feet and shoes: Feet are considered unclean in Maldivian culture, so avoid pointing them towards others or placing them on tables/chairs. It is also customary to remove shoes before entering someone’s home or a religious place.
9. Nodding “yes” and shaking “no”: In many cultures, nodding the head up and down means yes and shaking it side-to-side means no. However, in Maldives, these gestures have opposite meanings.
10. Finger snapping: Snapping fingers while trying to get someone’s attention can be perceived as impolite or aggressive in Maldives.
11. Handshake : Unlike other countries where a firm handshake symbolizes confidence, in Maldives, a gentle handshake with minimal contact is considered normal and appropriate.
12. Use of left hand: The left hand is traditionally seen as unclean for tasks like eating and giving/receiving items. It is polite to use your right hand for these actions.
13. Hugging or kissing in public: Such displays of affection are not common in Maldivian culture and may be seen as inappropriate, especially in public places.
14. Crossing arms: This body language can give off a negative impression and signal disinterest during conversations in Maldives.
15. Slouching: Sitting with poor posture or slouching is seen as disrespectful and unprofessional in Maldives.

16. How do attitudes towards personal space and physical touch differ from my home country when interacting with locals in Maldives?


Attitudes towards personal space and physical touch in Maldives tend to be more relaxed and less formal compared to those of some other countries. In general, Maldivians are comfortable standing close to others and may not observe a large physical distance between themselves and others when interacting. Casual physical touch, such as light handshakes or pats on the back during conversations, may also be common.

However, it is important to note that physical contact between members of the opposite gender outside of marriage is not socially acceptable in Maldives due to the country’s conservative Islamic culture. This includes hugging, holding hands, or any other form of intimate touch.

It is always best to follow the lead of locals when it comes to personal space and physical touch. Take cues from their body language and avoid making any assumptions about what is considered appropriate or comfortable for them. When in doubt, err on the side of caution and maintain a respectful distance during interactions with locals.

17. What is the general attitude towards punctuality in business interactions or social events in Maldives?


Punctuality in business interactions and social events is generally considered important in Maldives. While some flexibility may be expected in more informal settings, it is still expected to arrive on time for meetings or appointments. Lateness without a valid reason may be seen as disrespectful and could potentially harm business relationships.

In social events, it is also considered polite to arrive on time, although there may be some leeway given for cultural events or gatherings with family and friends. However, it is always advisable to check the specific expectations of each event beforehand.

It is important to note that the sense of urgency and adherence to strict schedules may vary depending on the specific island and individual personalities. It is always best to err on the side of caution and aim to arrive on time for any scheduled events or meetings in Maldives.

18. Are there any cultural practices related to gift-giving that I should be aware of when visiting or interacting with locals in Maldives?


In Maldives, a gift is considered a gesture of appreciation and respect. If invited to someone’s home, it is polite to bring a small gift such as flowers, sweets, or fruit as a token of gratitude. However, gifts are not generally expected in social or business interactions.

When giving gifts in Maldives, it is important to consider the recipient’s religious beliefs and customs. For example, Muslim locals may appreciate halal food products or items with Islamic motifs. It is also customary to offer gifts with your right hand, as using the left hand is considered impolite.

Additionally, if staying at a resort in Maldives, it is customary to tip your room attendant or tour guide as a show of appreciation for their services. However, tipping at local restaurants or shops is not expected.

Finally, if receiving a gift from a Maldivian local, remember to graciously accept it with both hands and thank the giver sincerely. Refusing or rejecting a gift can be seen as impolite.

19. How do communication styles differ in Maldives compared to my home country?


Communication styles in Maldives may differ from those in your home country in the following ways:

1. Nonverbal Communication: In Maldives, non-verbal communication such as gestures, facial expressions, and tone of voice are often more important than spoken words. This is because the culture places a significant emphasis on being polite and avoiding confrontation.

2. Indirect Communication: Maldivians tend to use indirect communication styles, especially when discussing sensitive topics or giving feedback. They may use subtle hints or vague statements to convey their thoughts instead of being direct.

3. Collectivist Culture: Maldivian culture is collectivist, meaning that harmony and group needs are prioritized over individual opinions and needs. Therefore, communication tends to be more focused on group consensus rather than individual expression.

4. High Context Communication: Maldivian communication can be described as high-context, which means that people rely on contextual cues and shared understanding to communicate effectively rather than explicitly stating everything.

5. Formality: In general, Maldivians tend to speak politely and formally with others, especially when communicating with those in positions of authority or older individuals. It is essential to show respect through language and behavior in their culture.

6. Relationship-Oriented: The people of the Maldives value building relationships first before getting down to business. So it’s not uncommon for initial conversations to focus on personal life, family, or other social aspects before moving on to business matters.

7. Avoiding Confrontation: Avoiding confrontation is considered a sign of respect in Maldivian culture. People prefer not to express negative emotions openly or engage in heated arguments as it can damage relationships and disrupt harmony within the community.

8. Use of Honorifics: In formal settings, older people, or those in positions of authority are addressed using honorific titles (such as “Dr.” or “Mr./Mrs.”). Even among peers, proper titles are used to show respect and maintain social hierarchies.

9. Importance of Family: In Maldivian culture, family is highly valued, and it is common for close family members to communicate with each other daily. As such, informal communication between family members can be more direct and open compared to formal interactions with acquaintances or strangers.

Overall, the communication style in Maldives is heavily influenced by cultural norms and values that prioritize politeness, harmony, and relationship-building. It may differ significantly from more direct and individualistic styles commonly seen in Western countries.

20. Can you recommend any cultural experiences or events that I can participate in to gain a deeper understanding of Maldives’s culture?


1. Visit a local island: Take a day trip or stay overnight on one of the inhabited local islands in the Maldives. This will give you an opportunity to interact with the locals, explore their traditional way of life, and learn about their culture and customs.

2. Attend a Boduberu performance: Boduberu is a traditional music and dance form in the Maldives that involves drumming, singing, and dancing. You can attend a live performance at many resorts or even on some local islands.

3. Visit National Museum: Located in Male, the National Museum houses a collection of artifacts that showcase the country’s history and cultural heritage. You can learn about ancient tools, art, costumes, weapons, and more.

4. Try local cuisine: The Maldivian cuisine is influenced by Indian, Sri Lankan, and Arabic flavors but also has its unique dishes like Garudhiya (fish broth) and Mas huni (tuna salad). Try these dishes at a local restaurant or street food stall for an authentic experience.

5. Learn Dhivehi language: Dhivehi is the official language of the Maldives and learning a few basic phrases will not only help you communicate with the locals but also give you insight into their culture and customs.

6. Visit Hukuru Miskiy (Old Friday Mosque): Built-in 1656AD, this mosque is one of the oldest in the country and showcases beautiful ornate woodcarvings and coral stone architecture – a must-visit for history buffs!

7. Participate in cultural activities at resorts: Many resorts organize cultural activities such as cooking classes, handicraft workshops, and traditional music performances for guests to participate in.

8. Explore fishing villages: Fishing is an integral part of Maldivian culture, so visiting a village where locals still practice it can be an enriching experience. You can even try your hand at traditional fishing methods.

9. Celebrate a local festival: The Maldives celebrates different festivals throughout the year, including Independence Day, Ramadan, and Eid al-Fitr. If your visit coincides with any of these festivals, be sure to join in the celebrations.

10. Visit a local market: Head to one of the bustling local markets to see an array of fresh produce and traditional goods. You can also chat with the vendors and get a taste of daily life in the Maldives.