Second Passport Options for Citizens of Mauritius

1. What countries offer citizenship for Mauritius passport holders by investment programs?


2. What is the process of obtaining citizenship through investment in these countries?

3. What are the requirements for citizenship by investment in these countries?

4. How long does it take to obtain citizenship through investment in these countries?

5. Are there any additional fees or costs associated with obtaining citizenship through investment?

6. Can I hold dual citizenship if I obtain citizenship through investment in these countries?

7. Do I need to physically reside in the country to maintain my citizenship obtained through investment?

8. Can my family members also obtain citizenship through my investment?

9. Will I receive any benefits or privileges as a citizen of these countries?

10. Are there any restrictions on where I can invest to obtain citizenship?

2. Can dual citizenship be obtained in Mauritius?


Yes, dual citizenship is allowed in Mauritius. Citizens of Mauritius can hold two or more citizenships simultaneously and are not required to renounce their previous citizenship when obtaining Mauritian citizenship.

3. How long does it take to obtain a second passport in Mauritius?


The exact timeline for obtaining a second passport in Mauritius will depend on the individual’s circumstances and the specific requirements of their chosen citizenship program. On average, it can take anywhere from 6 months to 2 years to obtain a second passport in Mauritius.

4. Are there any language or residency requirements for obtaining a second passport in Mauritius?


Under the Mauritius Citizenship Act of 1968, applicants for a second passport are required to have good knowledge of English or French and be able to demonstrate an understanding of the fundamental rights and duties of a citizen of Mauritius.

Additionally, at least one parent or grandparent must have been a citizen of Mauritius through birth, descent, or naturalization in order for an individual to be eligible for citizenship by investment. This means that residency is not necessarily required, but having some familial connection to Mauritius is necessary for obtaining citizenship through this route.

5. What is the cost of obtaining a second passport in Mauritius?


The cost of obtaining a second passport in Mauritius varies depending on the route taken. Here are some possible costs:

– Citizenship by investment: The minimum required investment is USD $500,000 for the Mauritian Permanent Residence Scheme, which leads to citizenship after five years. Additional fees may include due diligence fees and application processing fees.
– Retired Non-Citizen Scheme: This route allows foreigners over the age of 50 to obtain a renewable ten-year residence permit, with an annual fee of MUR 12,350 (approximately USD $356).
– Work and live in Mauritius: Foreigners can also obtain a residence permit by securing a job offer and work permit from a Mauritian employer. Annual renewal fees range from MUR 25,000 to MUR 60,000 (USD $720 to USD $1,730) depending on the profession.
– Skilled professional scheme: Highly skilled professionals can apply for this work permit that grants them residence status. It also requires an annual fee of MUR 30,000 to MUR 60,000 (USD $860 to USD $1,730).

In addition to these fees, there may be other expenses such as legal fees and housing costs. It is recommended to consult with an immigration lawyer or agency for specific pricing information based on individual circumstances.

6. Can spouses and children also obtain a second passport through citizenship by investment in Mauritius?

No, spouses and children cannot obtain a second passport through citizenship by investment in Mauritius. Only the main applicant can apply for citizenship by investment in Mauritius.

7. Does Mauritius allow for visa-free travel to popular destinations with a second passport?


As a passport holder of Mauritius, you may have visa-free or visa on arrival access to many popular destinations around the world. Some countries that allow visa-free travel for Mauritius citizens include Canada, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, and South Africa. However, it is important to note that visa requirements can change at any time and it is always recommended to check the most up-to-date information before traveling.

8. How does the taxation system work for citizens with two passports in Mauritius?

The taxation system in Mauritius applies to all individuals who are considered tax residents, regardless of their citizenship. This means that if you are a tax resident in Mauritius, you will be subject to income tax on your worldwide income, regardless of how many passports you hold.

Being a tax resident in Mauritius means that you have spent 183 days or more in the country during a tax year (1 July to 30 June). However, there are certain exemptions and special regimes available for foreign nationals with dual citizenship or those who qualify as “non-citizen individuals” under the non-citizens (property restriction) act.

Non-Citizen Individuals:

As per the non-citizens (property restriction) act, non-citizens who acquire residential property in Mauritius have special taxation rules. Under this regime, non-citizens are subject to a flat income tax rate of 15% on their annual rent and deemed rental income derived from their residential property. They are also exempt from capital gains tax when selling their residential property.

However, if the dual citizen has been living in Mauritius for more than 183 days and earns an income from sources other than rent and deemed rental income from their residential property, they will be subject to regular income tax rates (0%-15%) based on their taxable income.

This special regime is only applicable for residential properties and does not apply to commercial properties or other sources of income.

International Tax Treaties:

Mauritius has a network of double taxation avoidance agreements (DTAAs) with several countries, including Australia, Canada, France, India, South Africa, United Kingdom and United States. These DTAAs provide relief from double taxation for citizens with two passports by ensuring that they do not pay taxes twice on the same income in both countries.

Any individual who holds citizenship from one of these countries can claim benefits under the relevant DTAA and will be subject to taxation in accordance with the terms of the treaty.

Conclusion:

In summary, citizens with two passports in Mauritius are subject to regular income tax rates on their worldwide income if they qualify as tax residents. However, there are special taxation regimes and DTAA benefits available for dual citizens who meet certain criteria. It is always recommended to consult a tax advisor or the Mauritius Revenue Authority for specific advice on your individual tax situation.

9. Are there any restrictions on the types of investments that can lead to citizenship in Mauritius?

There are no specific restrictions on the types of investments that can lead to citizenship in Mauritius. However, applicants are required to invest in approved sectors or enterprises as determined by the government of Mauritius. These include tourism, real estate, financial services, healthcare, education, agro-industry, and renewable energy industries.

10. Can individuals apply for a second passport without renouncing their current citizenship status in Mauritius?


No, individuals cannot apply for a second passport without renouncing their current citizenship status in Mauritius. The country does not allow dual citizenship.

11. Are citizens of certain countries restricted from applying for a second passport in Mauritius?


Yes, citizens of Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Syria, Sudan and Zimbabwe are restricted from applying for a second passport in Mauritius.

12. Are there any additional benefits to holding a second passport from Mauritius, such as business opportunities or access to education and healthcare systems?


Yes, there are some additional benefits to holding a second passport from Mauritius. These include:

1. Business Opportunities: As Mauritius is a growing economic hub with a thriving business and investment environment, having a second passport from the country can open up various business opportunities. This includes easier access to trade and investment opportunities in the African region, as well as other emerging markets.

2. Education: Students with Mauritian citizenship have access to quality education at lower costs in prestigious institutions such as the University of Mauritius and the Mauritius Institute of Education. Having a Mauritian passport also allows students to avail of education scholarships and grants offered by the government.

3. Healthcare: Holders of a second passport from Mauritius are entitled to free public healthcare services, ensuring they have access to high-quality medical treatments at affordable prices.

4. Ease of Travel: A Mauritian passport allows for visa-free or visa-on-arrival travel to over 140 countries, making it easier and more convenient for individuals on business or leisure trips.

5. Tax Benefits: Mauritius has double taxation agreements with several countries, allowing for lower tax rates on foreign-sourced income for dual citizens.

6. Retirement Options: Holding a second passport from Mauritius offers an attractive retirement option for individuals looking to relocate or retire in a peaceful and stable country with a high standard of living.

7. Property Ownership: Dual citizens have no restrictions on owning property in Mauritius, making it easier for them to invest in real estate or own a holiday home in the country.

Overall, holding a second passport from Mauritius can provide various advantages in terms of business, education, healthcare, travel, and lifestyle opportunities that may not be available with only one citizenship.

13. Is there an age limit for obtaining a second passport through citizenship by investment in Mauritius?

There is no specific age limit for obtaining a second passport through citizenship by investment in Mauritius. However, minors must be represented by a legal guardian in the application process.

14. How can I start the process of obtaining a second passport from Mauritius?

To obtain a second passport from Mauritius, you can follow these steps:

1. Determine your eligibility: Before beginning the application process, make sure you are eligible for a second passport from Mauritius. Generally, you must be a citizen of Mauritius and have valid reasons for needing a second passport, such as frequent international travel or business purposes.

2. Gather required documents: You will need to provide certain documents to support your application, such as your current passport, proof of citizenship, and necessary supporting documents based on your reason for requesting a second passport.

3. Complete the application form: Once you have gathered all necessary documents, complete the application form provided by the Passport and Immigration Office of Mauritius (PIO).

4. Submit the application: Once completed, submit your application along with all required documents to the PIO either in person or through registered mail.

5. Pay fees: There are fees associated with obtaining a second passport from Mauritius which vary depending on the reason for request and processing time. Make sure to pay these fees before submitting your application.

6. Wait for processing: The processing time for a second passport from Mauritius can take up to 8 weeks. You can check the status of your application online through the PIO’s website.

7. Collect your new passport: Once approved, you can collect your new passport from the designated collection points indicated during the application process.

Note: It is important to remember that having a second passport comes with specific responsibilities and regulations regarding its use. Make sure to familiarize yourself with these before receiving your new passport.

15. Can naturalized citizens also apply for a second passport in Mauritius?

Yes, naturalized citizens can also apply for a second passport in Mauritius. They must meet the eligibility criteria and follow the same application process as other applicants.

16. Is proof of financial stability required when applying for a residency and potential citizenship through an investor program in Mauritius?


Yes, proof of financial stability is typically required when applying for residency and potential citizenship through an investor program in Mauritius. This may include providing bank statements, proof of investment or business ownership, and a minimum net worth requirement. The specific requirements may vary depending on the specific program being applied for.

17. Are there any special regulations or requirements for individuals who have had previous legal issues seeking a second passport in Mauritius?


Individuals with previous legal issues may face more stringent requirements and a longer processing time when seeking a second passport in Mauritius. In addition to the usual documents required for obtaining a passport, individuals may be asked to provide additional documentation or evidence to prove their character and good standing. This could include a police clearance certificate, letters of recommendation from reputable individuals or institutions, and any relevant court documents related to their previous legal issues. The final decision on whether to issue a second passport will ultimately be at the discretion of the Mauritian authorities.

18. Does possessing dual citizenship of Mauritius pose any complications when traveling between countries while holding passports from both countries?

Possessing dual citizenship of Mauritius may not necessarily pose complications when traveling between countries that have good diplomatic relations with Mauritius. However, some potential issues to consider may include:

1. Immigration and Visa Requirements: Depending on the destination country, travelers holding dual citizenship of Mauritius may need to fulfill specific immigration and visa requirements. In some cases, a visa or entry permit may be required for one passport while being exempt for the other.

2. Use of Multiple Passports: Travelers will need to decide which passport to use when entering or exiting each country. This decision could depend on factors such as visa requirements, length of stay in a particular country, and personal preference.

3. Border Control Challenges: When entering or exiting a country using dual passports, border control officers may ask additional questions about the traveler’s purpose and length of stay in each country to verify their travel plans and ensure they are not violating any laws.

4. Tax Implications: Dual citizens may be subject to taxes in both countries depending on their residency status and other factors. This can become complicated if both countries have different tax laws and regulations.

5. Military Service Requirements: Some countries require mandatory military service for its citizens, which could potentially apply to individuals holding dual citizenship.

It is recommended that travelers consult with the embassies/consulates of both countries before traveling to understand any potential complications or requirements they may face when entering or exiting either country.

19.Is it possible to transfer my current residency status to my new country if I obtain dual citizenship through an investor program in Mauritius?


It is unlikely that you will be able to transfer your current residency status to your new country solely through obtaining dual citizenship through an investor program in Mauritius. Each country has its own set of immigration laws and procedures, and it is ultimately up to the government of the new country to decide if they will grant you residency or citizenship based on your investment in Mauritius. It would be best to consult with immigration authorities in both countries for more specific information regarding your situation.

20.Can citizens of other countries living and working in Mauritius also apply for a second passport?


Yes, citizens of other countries living and working in Mauritius can also apply for a second passport through naturalization or citizenship by investment programs. However, they would need to meet the eligibility criteria set by the Mauritian government for these programs.