What Is Work Authorization Verification, And How Does It Apply At The State Level in Wyoming?
Work authorization verification is the process by which employers in Wyoming verify that the employee they are hiring is legally allowed to work in the United States. This process primarily involves verifying that the employee has obtained either an employment authorization document (EAD) or a permanent resident card (green card). Employers must also ensure that all their employees are lawfully present in the US and that any applicable federal and state laws related to employment are met. In Wyoming, employers must use the E-Verify system, a web-based system that allows employers to check electronically the identity and employment eligibility of their newly hired employees.Which State Agencies Or Departments Are Responsible For Overseeing Work Authorization Verification in Wyoming?
The Wyoming Department of Workforce Services is responsible for overseeing work authorization verification in Wyoming. They provide employers with resources to verify the legal work authorization of their employees, including an online I-9 Verification System, a comprehensive guide to the I-9 process, and assistance with completing the I-9 form. Additionally, the Wyoming Department of Workforce Services provides employers and workers with information regarding wage and hour laws, labor standards, and other important employment guidance.How Do State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Differ From Federal Requirements in Wyoming?
State-level work authorization verification requirements in Wyoming do not differ from federal requirements. All employers, regardless of size, must use the E-Verify system to ensure that their employees are authorized to work in the United States. This requirement applies to all new hires and existing employees who are not already enrolled in E-Verify. Additionally, employers are also required to keep records of all employees’ work authorization documents for three years. This requirement also applies to all new hires and existing employees.Are Employers Required To Verify The Work Authorization Of All Employees At The State Level in Wyoming?
No, employers are not required to verify the work authorization of all employees at the state level in Wyoming. Federal law requires employers to verify the work authorization of new hires using the Form I-9. Employers may choose to use E-Verify, an electronic verification system, but it is not mandatory in Wyoming.What Documentation Is Acceptable For Verifying Work Authorization Under State Law in Wyoming?
In Wyoming, acceptable forms of documentation for verifying work authorization under state law can include a valid driver’s license or state ID card, a passport or passport card, a Social Security card, an Employment Authorization Document (EAD), an Alien Registration Receipt Card (Form I-551), and a Permanent Resident Card (Form I-551).Are There Penalties For Employers Who Fail To Comply With State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements in Wyoming?
Yes, employers in Wyoming may be subject to civil and criminal penalties for failing to comply with the state-level work authorization verification requirements. The Wyoming Department of Workforce Services may assess an employer a civil penalty of not less than $250, and not more than $25,000 for each violation. Criminal penalties may also be imposed, with violators being subject to a fine of not more than $10,000 and/or imprisonment for up to 6 months. In addition, the Department may seek injunctive relief or other appropriate relief.How Do State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Impact Employees With Different Immigration Statuses in Wyoming?
State-level work authorization verification requirements in Wyoming can have a significant impact on employees with different immigration statuses. All employers in Wyoming are required to verify the identity and employment eligibility of all new hires by completing Form I-9. This includes all people authorized to work in the United States, regardless of immigration status. Therefore, all employees in Wyoming must provide documents proving their identity and authorization to work in the United States, which may present difficulties for some immigrants based on their particular immigration status.Those who hold nonimmigrant visas or are unauthorized immigrants may face additional hurdles due to the heightened scrutiny of their documents. Some employers may require additional documentation from nonimmigrant visa holders, such as a passport and visa. Similarly, employers may be more likely to question documents provided by unauthorized immigrants and may reject them if they are not deemed sufficient.
For those with legal immigration status, such as lawful permanent residents, the process should be straightforward. However, even those with legal status may face delays if their documentation is not accepted or if there are changes in their immigration status that need to be addressed in order for them to continue working in Wyoming.
Overall, state-level work authorization verification requirements in Wyoming can have a profound impact on the ability of certain immigrants to legally work in the state. It is important for employers and employees alike to be aware of these requirements and potential difficulties they may encounter when attempting to comply with them.
Can State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Vary By Industry Or Sector in Wyoming?
No, state-level work authorization verification requirements in Wyoming do not vary by industry or sector. All employers in Wyoming must comply with the same federal laws and regulations regarding verifying the work authorization of their employees.Do States Use The Federal E-Verify System For Work Authorization Verification, Or Do They Have Their Own Systems in Wyoming?
Wyoming does not have its own system for work authorization verification. However, employers in Wyoming may use the federal E-Verify system.Are There Exceptions Or Accommodations For Certain Categories Of Workers Under State-Level Work Authorization Verification in Wyoming?
Yes, there are exceptions and accommodations for certain categories of workers under state-level work authorization verification in Wyoming. These include:1. Workers who are employed by a business owned by a person or persons who are not United States citizens or lawfully present non-citizens and who meet one of the following criteria:
* Have an employment authorization document (EAD) issued by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or
* Have a valid Social Security Number issued by the Social Security Administration
2. Farmworkers employed on a seasonal or temporary basis.
3. Individuals who have a valid work permit issued by the Wyoming Department of Workforce Services (DWS).
4. Individuals who are enrolled in the deferred action for childhood arrivals (DACA) program and have received an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) from the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
5. Individuals who have been granted Temporary Protected Status (TPS).
6. Individuals who are members of a Native American tribe.
7. Non-US citizens who are employed under a valid visa or other employment authorization documents issued by the US Department of State or US Department of Homeland Security, including but not limited to H-1B, H-2A, H-2B, L-1A, L-1B, L-2, O-1A, O-1B, R-1, E-3, TN, and F-1 visas.
8. Individuals employed as religious workers pursuant to 8 CFR 214.2(r).
9. Individuals employed under certain international agreements that are exempt from federal work authorization verification requirements.
How Do States Balance Work Authorization Verification With Anti-Discrimination Laws And Privacy Concerns in Wyoming?
In Wyoming, employers must verify the work authorization of each new employee prior to the start of employment. Employers must use the I-9 form which requires employees to provide proof of their identity and employment eligibility. This form must be completed within three business days of an employee’s start date.When verifying work authorization, employers must adhere to all anti-discrimination laws, which include the federal Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) and the Wyoming Anti-Discrimination Act (WADA). Under these laws, employers may not discriminate against employees or applicants based on their national origin or citizenship status.
Employers must also respect the privacy rights of employees. Information collected in the I-9 form should only be used for the purpose of verifying employment eligibility and should not be stored or distributed in any manner that could be used to discriminate against employees. Employers must take reasonable steps to ensure that employee information is kept secure.
Finally, employers must keep records of I-9 forms for at least three years after an employee’s termination date. Employers are also required to update I-9 forms whenever an employee’s work authorization expires or if a new form of work authorization is issued.
Can Employees Appeal Or Challenge A Work Authorization Verification Decision Made By Their Employer Or The State Agency in Wyoming?
Yes. Employees may appeal a work authorization verification decision made by their employer or the State of Wyoming to the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office of Special Counsel for Immigration-Related Unfair Employment Practices (OSC). The OSC is responsible for enforcing the anti-discrimination provision of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), which prohibits discrimination on the basis of citizenship status or national origin in hiring, firing, or recruitment or referral for a fee.What Resources Or Guidelines Are Available To Employers To Navigate State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements in Wyoming?
The Wyoming Department of Workforce Services has put together an Employer Resource Guide to help employers navigate the state’s work authorization verification requirements. This guide includes information about the required forms, documents and processes for employment eligibility verification as well as other related topics. The guide also provides a list of resources, such as federal regulations, for employers to consult if they have questions or need additional information about work authorization requirements. Additionally, employers can contact the Department of Workforce Services for further assistance.How Do State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Affect Employers Who Have Remote Or Distributed Workforces in Wyoming?
Remote or distributed workforces in Wyoming are subject to the same state-level work authorization verification requirements as any other employer in the state. All employers in Wyoming are required to use E-Verify, the federal government’s online system for verifying employment eligibility, when hiring new employees and when conducting reverification for existing employees. Employers must register with E-Verify, maintain the necessary records, and follow all applicable regulations. There are also a number of other state laws that employers must comply with as well, such as the requirement to post a notice of employee rights under the federal Immigration and Nationality Act in a conspicuous location. Additionally, employers must collect and document all necessary documents at the time of hire that establish an employee’s identity and employment eligibility. Failure to comply with these requirements can result in civil and criminal penalties.Can States Impose Additional Documentation Requirements Beyond What Federal Law Mandates For Work Authorization Verification in Wyoming?
Yes, states are permitted to have additional documentation requirements beyond what federal law mandates for work authorization verification. For example, in Wyoming, all employers must verify the work authorization of their employees. Employers must also use the Employment Verification System (E-Verify) and present a valid form of identification such as a driver’s license or social security card. Additionally, employers must keep records of all verifications and ensure they are accurate.How Do State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Interact With Federal I-9 Verification Requirements in Wyoming?
In Wyoming, state-level work authorization verification requirements are consistent with federal I-9 verification requirements. Employers in the state are required to use the I-9 form to verify an employee’s identity and eligibility to work in the United States. The I-9 form must be completed by the employee, and employers must review and verify acceptable documents that establish identity and work authorization.Employers in Wyoming are also required to comply with an additional state law, Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 1-25-101, which requires employers to report all new hires to the Wyoming New Hire Program (WNHP) within 20 days of hire. The WNHP is administered through the Department of Workforce Services, and it is used to match employee information with state agencies in order to identify fraud and ensure that employers are complying with wage and hour laws.
In addition, employers in Wyoming must comply with the E-Verify program, which is a free online service provided by the federal government that confirms employment eligibility for all newly-hired employees. All employers in Wyoming who employ more than 10 full-time equivalent employees must enroll in the E-Verify program. For employers who employ fewer than 10 full-time equivalent employees, they may voluntarily enroll in the E-Verify program if they wish.