Green Card Options for Diversity Visa Lottery Winners

1. What documents do I need to submit in order to file for a green card?


In order to file for a green card, you will need to submit a variety of documents depending on your specific situation. Generally, you will need to submit proof of identity, proof of relationship to a US Citizen or lawful permanent resident if applicable, proof of financial support if applicable, medical examination documents, and fee payments. You may also need to submit additional forms or evidence depending on your circumstances.

2. How long does it take to receive a green card after the Diversity Visa Lottery?


It typically takes an average of 6 months to receive a green card after the Diversity Visa Lottery. The processing time for each individual’s application may vary.

3. Is there a fee associated with filing for a green card?


Yes, there is a fee associated with filing for a green card. The filing fee for Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, is currently $1,225. However, there may be additional fees associated with other forms and applications required to complete the green card process.

4. Are there any restrictions on working while waiting for a green card to be issued?


Yes, there are restrictions on working while waiting for a green card to be issued. An individual must have an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) issued by USCIS in order to work legally in the U.S. The EAD is valid for a certain period of time and must be renewed periodically to remain eligible for employment. Depending on the individual’s current immigration status, they may also need to obtain a visa to work legally in the U.S.

5. What is the process of obtaining permanent residency after winning the Diversity Visa Lottery?


The process of obtaining permanent residency after winning the Diversity Visa Lottery consists of several steps. First, applicants must complete and submit the appropriate paperwork (Form I-485) to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Next, applicants must attend an interview with a US immigration officer, during which they must prove they meet all eligibility requirements for the DV Lottery program. If approved, applicants will receive a conditional permanent residency status for two years. During this time, they must fulfill all the required conditions of the program. Once these conditions are met, applicants can apply for a permanent residency status by submitting Form I-751 to remove the conditions on their permanent residence. Upon approval of this application, they will be granted unconditional permanent residency in the United States.

6. What rights do I have once I have a green card?


Once you have a green card, you have the right to live and work permanently in the United States. You are also eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship after five years if all the requirements are met. Additionally, green card holders can qualify for certain benefits such as Social Security, Medicare, and welfare programs. With a green card, you can travel freely in and out of the U.S., although you may need to obtain a reentry permit if you plan to stay abroad for more than six months.

7. How do I renew my green card if it expires?


You can renew your green card by filing Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The fee is currently $540. You can find more information on the USCIS website (www.uscis.gov).

8. Will I be required to take an English language test before receiving my green card?


No, you will not be required to take an English language test before receiving your green card. However, you may be asked to provide proof of your English proficiency as part of the green card application process. Additionally, some employers may require you to provide evidence of English language proficiency as part of the job interview process.

9. What documents do I need to travel outside of the United States while trying to obtain a green card?


You will need to obtain a Reentry Permit or Advance Parole Document to travel outside the United States while trying to obtain a green card. The Reentry Permit document is valid for two years and allows you to travel outside the United States and return without abandoning your green card application. The Advance Parole Document is a single-use authorization for a specific trip outside the United States.

10. Can I apply for U.S. citizenship while holding a green card?


Yes, you can apply for U.S. citizenship while holding a green card. For more information on the process, please visit the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services website.

11. Can I bring my family members with me when I immigrate to the United States on a green card?


Yes, you may bring your family members with you. Your immediate family members, such as a spouse, minor children, or dependent adult children, can apply for green cards at the same time you do. Your family members will become permanent residents along with you.

12. What is the process for applying for naturalization after obtaining a green card?


The process for applying for naturalization after obtaining a green card is as follows:

1. Determine Eligibility: You must meet certain eligibility requirements to be eligible to apply for naturalization.

2. File Form N-400: Complete and submit USCIS Form N-400, Application for Naturalization.

3. Pay the Filing Fee: Pay the filing fee of $725 along with any required biometric services fee, if applicable.

4. Interview: You may be required to attend an in-person interview with a USCIS officer.

5. Take the Oath of Allegiance: Attend a naturalization ceremony and take the Oath of Allegiance to the United States.

13. How long is my green card valid for?


Most green cards are valid for 10 years.

14. Can I transfer my green card to another family member if I wish to do so?


No, it is not possible to transfer a green card to a family member. Only immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, such as spouses, children, parents, and siblings, may be eligible to apply for a green card through a family-based petition.

15. Are there any criminal activities that would prevent me from obtaining a green card?


Yes. Criminal activities can prevent you from obtaining a green card. This includes any crimes of moral turpitude, such as drug related offenses, fraud, and theft. Certain offenses can lead to inadmissibility or deportability. Depending on the type and severity of the offense, it may be possible to waive certain grounds of inadmissibility.

16. How can I protect my rights and privileges as a green card holder?


As a green card holder, you may have rights and privileges that are protected by the US government. To ensure that these rights are protected, you should familiarize yourself with the US immigration laws and regulations, and contact an immigration lawyer or advocate if you have any questions or concerns. Additionally, you should keep your green card current and renew it when it is close to its expiration date. You should also ensure that you meet the requirements of the US immigration laws, such as not committing any crimes or fraud or overstaying your visa.

17. Do I need to be proficient in English in order to apply and receive a green card?


Yes, proficiency in English is required to successfully apply for and receive a green card. You must demonstrate your ability to read, write, and speak English at a certain level during the green card application process. Depending on the type of green card you are applying for, you may need to pass an English language test or provide evidence of your education in an English-speaking country.

18. Can I receive public benefits after obtaining my green card?


Yes, many public benefits are available to green card holders after they have been admitted to the U.S. This includes access to health care, food stamps, and public housing. In some cases, you may need to wait a certain amount of time before being eligible for certain benefits.

19. What is the process of applying for an employment authorization document (EAD) after receiving my green card?


The process for applying for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) after you have received your green card is as follows:

1. Complete the Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization.

2. Gather the necessary documents for the application, including copies of your green card and any other required documents.

3. Submit the completed Form I-765 and all supporting documents to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

4. Await USCIS response regarding approval or denial of the application.

5. If approved, USCIS will mail the Employment Authorization Document to the address provided on the form.

20. Can I travel outside the United States while my application for a Green Card is pending?


Yes, you may generally travel outside the United States while your application for a Green Card is pending. However, you should be aware that you may experience delays in processing of your application if you are outside the United States for an extended period of time. Additionally, as part of the application process, you may be required to attend an in-person interview with a consular or immigration officer. Therefore, if you plan to travel outside the U.S., it is important that you check with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in the country where you plan to travel before leaving to ensure that your application will not be delayed or denied due to your travel.