Health Insurance Options and Plans as an Expat in Poland

1. What are the available health insurance options and plans for expats in Poland?


Expats in Poland have several health insurance options to choose from, including:

1. National Health Fund (NFZ): This is the main public healthcare system in Poland and covers most of the population, including expats who are working or permanently residing in the country. The coverage is comprehensive and includes both primary care and specialist services.

2. Private Health Insurance: Expats can also opt for private health insurance plans offered by various insurance companies in Poland. These plans offer additional benefits and often have shorter waiting times compared to the NFZ.

3. International Health Insurance: Some expats may choose to maintain their international health insurance plans from their home country, which may provide coverage for emergency medical treatment while living in Poland.

4. EEA/Swiss National Health Insurance: Expats from EU/EEA countries and Switzerland can usually access free or low-cost healthcare in Poland through their national health insurance program.

5. Expat-specific Health Insurance: Some international insurance providers offer specific health insurance plans designed for expats living in Poland.

2. What is covered under the national health insurance fund (NFZ)?

The National Health Fund (NFZ) provides coverage for a wide range of medical services, including:

– Primary care visits to general practitioners and pediatricians
– Specialist consultations
– Hospitalization
– Diagnostic tests and screenings
– Prescription medications
– Emergency medical treatment

However, it’s important to note that there may be limitations on certain services, such as limited access to certain specialists or long wait times for non-emergency procedures.

3. What are some common benefits of private health insurance plans in Poland?

Some common benefits of private health insurance plans in Poland include:

– Shorter waiting times for specialist appointments and non-emergency procedures.
– Access to a wider network of doctors and hospitals.
– Enhanced coverage for elective procedures not covered by the NFZ.
– Options for additional benefits, such as dental care, wellness services, and alternative medicine.
– Possibility for private rooms and accommodations during hospital stays.

4. Can expats living in Poland use their international health insurance plans?

Yes, expats can usually use their international health insurance plans while living in Poland. However, it’s important to check with your insurance provider to see if you have coverage in Poland and what services are included.

5. Do EEA/Swiss nationals need additional health insurance in Poland?

EEA/Swiss nationals are eligible for free or low-cost healthcare through the National Health Fund (NFZ) when living in Poland. However, some may choose to supplement this coverage with a private health insurance plan for additional benefits and faster access to care.

6. How much does health insurance cost in Poland?

The cost of health insurance in Poland varies depending on the type of plan, coverage levels, and individual factors such as age and pre-existing conditions. Private health insurance plans can range from 100-500 PLN per month, while international plans may be more expensive. The cost of NFZ coverage is typically deducted from an individual’s salary or paid as a monthly premium of around 10% of their income.

2. Is it mandatory for expats to have health insurance in Poland?

Yes, it is mandatory for expats to have health insurance in Poland.

3. What is the healthcare system like in Poland?
The healthcare system in Poland is largely funded and operated by the government through the National Health Fund (NFZ). The system is a combination of public and private healthcare, with the majority of services being provided by publicly owned hospitals and clinics. All Polish citizens and legal residents are guaranteed access to basic healthcare services under the National Health Program, which covers primary care, specialist consultations, emergency care, hospitalization, and some medical procedures.

4. Are there any restrictions on accessing healthcare services in Poland as an expat?
Generally, there are no restrictions on accessing healthcare services in Poland as an expat. However, non-EU citizens may need to obtain a temporary residence permit or apply for healthcare insurance before they can access state-funded medical care.

5. How can expats find a doctor or hospital in Poland?
Expats can find doctors or hospitals in Poland through several channels such as recommendations from fellow expats, online databases provided by their health insurance provider or local authorities, or by contacting their embassy for a list of recommended providers. Expats can also visit NFZ’s website to search for providers that accept state-funded insurance.

6. Is mental health care covered under the national health program in Poland?
Yes, mental health care is covered under the national health program in Poland. This includes psychiatric consultations and treatments as well as psychological counseling.

7. Are prescription drugs covered under national health insurance in Poland?
Yes, prescription drugs are partially covered under national health insurance in Poland. The government subsidizes a certain percentage of the drug’s cost while patients pay the remaining amount out of pocket. The coverage varies depending on the type of drug and patient’s age/health status.

8.AbWhat happens if I don’t have health insurance in Polabd
If you do not have health insurance in Poland, you will not have access to any state-funded healthcare services. This means you will need to pay for all medical expenses out of pocket, including doctor’s visits, hospitalization, and medication.

9. Can I use my home country’s health insurance in Poland?
It depends on your insurance provider and policy. Some international health insurance plans may cover your medical expenses in Poland, while others may require you to purchase additional coverage or reimburse you for any medical costs incurred. It is best to check with your insurance provider before traveling to Poland.

10. What should I do if I have a medical emergency in Poland?
In case of a medical emergency in Poland, call 112 for an ambulance. If possible, it is recommended to have someone accompany you during the emergency or provide translation if needed.

3. What is the average cost of health insurance for expats in Poland?


The average cost of health insurance for expats in Poland can vary depending on individual factors such as age, health status, and coverage options. However, on average, expats can expect to pay around $100-200 USD per month for health insurance in Poland. It is recommended to compare quotes from different providers to find the best and most affordable option for your specific needs.

4. Are there any government-sponsored health insurance programs for expats in Poland?

Yes, there are several government-sponsored health insurance programs for expats in Poland. The main program is the National Health Fund (NFZ), which provides coverage for residents and foreigners who are employed or self-employed. Foreigners who hold a temporary residence permit or a permanent residence permit can also enroll in NFZ provided that they pay the contributions. Additionally, there is also a voluntary health insurance program offered by the NFZ for those who do not qualify for mandatory coverage. Other options include private health insurance plans offered by international and local insurance companies.

5. Can I use my home country’s health insurance while living in Poland?

This depends on the specific health insurance policy you have in your home country. Some health insurance providers may offer coverage for emergencies and unexpected medical expenses while traveling abroad, but it’s important to check with your provider beforehand to see if Poland is included in their coverage area. It’s also a good idea to look into purchasing additional travel insurance that specifically covers healthcare needs while abroad, as healthcare costs in Poland can be high for those without proper insurance.

6. How does the healthcare system work for expats in Poland?


As a disclaimer, it is always advised that expats consult with their employer or seek professional advice when it comes to healthcare coverage in Poland.

Poland has a National Health Fund (NFZ) that provides free basic healthcare services to its citizens and those who contribute to social insurance. Expats must be registered with the NFZ in order to receive this coverage.

If an expat is employed by a Polish company, they will automatically be covered by their employer’s contributions to the NFZ. However, if the expat is self-employed or not eligible for NFZ coverage, they may need private health insurance.

Expats can also opt for private health insurance in order to access better quality care and have more flexibility in choosing their healthcare providers. Private health insurance plans vary in terms of cost and coverage, so it is important to research and compare options before making a decision.

In case of a medical emergency, expats can visit any public hospital or medical facility and use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) from their home country to cover their costs. However, this only covers necessary treatment and does not include additional services such as repatriation or dental care.

Overall, while the Polish healthcare system may not be as advanced as some other European countries, it still offers good quality care at affordable prices. Expats should ensure they have proper coverage and familiarize themselves with the system before needing medical assistance.

7. Do I need to have a certain level of income to be eligible for health insurance as an expat in Poland?

There is no specific minimum income requirement for expats to be eligible for health insurance in Poland. However, you may need to meet certain income requirements in order to qualify for specific types of insurance, such as private health insurance or voluntary national health insurance. Additionally, some health insurance policies may have different coverage levels depending on your income. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider or insurance company for more information on eligibility and coverage options.

8. Are pre-existing conditions covered under the expat health insurance plans in Poland?

Most expat health insurance plans in Poland will offer coverage for pre-existing conditions, although there may be some limitations or exclusions depending on the specific plan and provider. It is important to carefully review the terms and conditions of your chosen insurance policy to understand what is covered regarding pre-existing conditions. Some policies may require a waiting period before coverage for pre-existing conditions begins.

9. What is the process of applying for health insurance as an expat in Poland?


1. Determine your eligibility: As an expat, you are eligible for public healthcare in Poland if you are employed, self-employed, studying or a dependent of someone who is insured. You may also be entitled to join the National Health Fund (NFZ) if you have a temporary residence permit or permanent residence card.

2. Choose between public or private insurance: Expats in Poland can either opt for public health insurance through the NFZ or purchase private health insurance from one of the many international providers present in the country.

3. Register with the NFZ: If you decide to go for public health insurance, you will need to register at one of the local NFZ offices and submit your registration form along with proof of employment or residency status.

4. Pay contributions: Those who are employed in Poland pay contributions towards their public health insurance through their employer and those who are self-employed pay directly to the NFZ. The amount varies depending on income but is capped at 9% of gross salary.

5. Purchase private health insurance: If you choose to go for private health insurance, you can contact one of the international providers operating in Poland and purchase a policy tailored to your needs and budget.

6. Submit required documents: When applying for private health insurance, you will need to provide personal details and any relevant medical information.

7. Select coverage options: Private health insurance plans offer different levels of coverage, so make sure to select the one that best suits your needs and budget.

8. Complete enrollment process: Once all necessary documents have been submitted and payment has been made, your enrollment will be processed by the insurer.

9. Keep relevant documents handy: As an expat in Poland, it is important to keep all relevant documents such as proof of legal residency and employment status, as well as your health insurance policy document easily accessible at all times. This will be helpful during any medical emergencies or when seeking medical treatment.

10. Are routine check-ups and preventative care covered under expat health insurance plans in Poland?

Yes, most expat health insurance plans in Poland cover routine check-ups and preventative care. However, the coverage may vary depending on the specific plan and provider. It is important to review the details of your policy or consult with your insurance provider to understand what is covered under your plan.

11. Can I choose my own doctor or hospital with the provided health insurance options in Poland?


Yes, you can choose your own doctor or hospital with the provided health insurance options in Poland. However, some insurance plans may have a network of preferred providers that offer discounted rates, so it is recommended to check with your insurance provider for any restrictions or recommendations.

12. What documents do I need to provide when applying for health insurance as an expat in Poland?


When applying for health insurance as an expat in Poland, you will typically need to provide the following documents:

1. Valid passport or identification card
2. Proof of residence in Poland (e.g. lease agreement, work permit)
3. Registration form from the local authorities
4. Proof of income/employment (e.g. work contract, payslips)
5. Personal identification number (PESEL) if already assigned
6. Social security certificate or proof of private health insurance coverage from your home country (if applicable)
7. Any other relevant documents required by the insurance provider, such as medical history or a health screening.

It is recommended to contact your chosen insurer directly to confirm the specific documents they require for your individual application.

13. Do I have to pay upfront for medical treatments or will my claims be reimbursed by the insurer?


It depends on the health insurance plan you have chosen. Some plans require upfront payment for medical treatments and then reimburse you, while others may cover the cost directly through network hospitals and providers. It is important to check with your insurance provider about their specific reimbursement policies.

14. Are prescription drugs covered under expat health insurance plans in Poland?

Prescription drugs may be covered under certain expat health insurance plans in Poland, but coverage will vary depending on the specific policy and provider. It is important to review the details of your insurance plan to determine what medications are covered and any associated costs. You may also want to consider purchasing additional prescription drug coverage if it is not included in your current plan.

15. In case of emergencies, does the health insurance cover medical evacuation expenses?


Most health insurance plans do not cover medical evacuation expenses as they are considered to be a separate type of insurance coverage. However, some international health insurance plans may offer limited or optional coverage for emergency medical evacuations. It is important to check with your specific insurance provider to see if this coverage is included in your plan. If it is not included, you may need to purchase additional travel or medical evacuation insurance.

16. Are dental and vision care included in expat health insurance plans in Poland?


This depends on the specific policy and provider. Some expat health insurance plans may include dental and vision care, while others may offer it as an optional add-on. It is important to carefully review the coverage options of any health insurance plan before selecting one that best meets your needs.

17. How long does it take to get coverage after purchasing a plan as an expat in Poland?

The time frame for coverage after purchasing a health insurance plan as an expat in Poland can vary depending on the specific policy and insurance provider. Some plans may have immediate coverage, while others may have a waiting period before coverage begins. It is important to carefully review the details of your chosen plan before purchasing to understand the timeline for coverage.

18. Can I tailor my coverage based on my specific needs and budget as an expat living in Poland?

Yes, expats living in Poland can choose coverage options that best fit their specific needs and budget. Some insurance providers may offer customizable plans that allow you to select different levels of coverage, deductibles, and premiums. It is important to thoroughly research your options and speak with an insurance agent to determine the best coverage for your individual situation.

19.For how long can I keep my international/expat health insurance if I decide to leave Poland and move to another country?

The length of time that you can keep your international/expat health insurance may vary depending on the terms and conditions of your specific policy.

Some policies may have a maximum coverage period while others may allow you to continue coverage as long as you pay the premiums. It is important to check with your insurance provider for more information on the specific terms and conditions of your policy.

If you are leaving Poland permanently, it is important to inform your insurance provider so they can make any necessary changes to your policy or assist with transferring coverage to a new country.

20. Are there any exclusions or limitations on coverage for expats in Poland?


Most insurance policies will have exclusions and limitations on coverage for expats in Poland, which may vary depending on the specific policy. Some common exclusions and limitations may include:

1. Pre-existing conditions: Many insurance policies do not cover any pre-existing medical conditions that the insured already had before moving to Poland.

2. High-risk activities: Coverage may be limited or excluded for high-risk activities such as extreme sports, bungee jumping, and skydiving.

3. War or political unrest: Policies may exclude coverage for injuries or illnesses caused by war or political unrest in Poland.

4. Illegal activities: Any injuries or illnesses caused by engaging in illegal activities may not be covered under the policy.

5. Non-emergency treatment: Some policies may limit coverage to emergency medical treatment only, meaning routine check-ups and treatments may not be covered.

6. Age restrictions: Certain insurance policies may have age restrictions, limiting coverage for individuals over a certain age.

It is important to carefully review and understand the exclusions and limitations of your insurance policy before purchasing it to ensure you have adequate coverage for your needs while living in Poland.