Housing and Accommodation in Jordan

1. What is the average cost of a one-bedroom apartment in Jordan?


The average cost of a one-bedroom apartment in Jordan varies depending on the location and amenities offered. However, according to Numbeo, the average monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Amman, the capital city of Jordan, is approximately $520 USD (372 JOD). Rent prices may be higher or lower in other cities and areas of the country.

2. How do rental prices vary between urban and rural areas in Jordan?


There are several factors that affect the rental prices of properties in different regions of Jordan, including location, market demand, and availability of amenities. In general, urban areas in Jordan tend to have higher rental prices compared to rural areas. This is mainly due to the high demand for housing in major cities such as Amman, Irbid, and Zarqa.

In urban areas, there is a higher concentration of job opportunities, educational institutions, and other facilities, making them more desirable places to live. As a result, landlords can charge higher prices for their properties. Furthermore, the limited supply of housing in urban areas also contributes to the higher rental prices.

On the other hand, rural areas in Jordan often have lower rental prices due to lower demand for housing. Many people prefer living in urban areas for better job prospects and access to amenities. As a result, there may be a surplus of available properties in rural areas, leading to lower rent prices.

It is worth noting that within both urban and rural areas, rental prices can still vary significantly depending on the specific location and type of property (e.g., apartment vs. villa). For example, rentals in upscale neighborhoods or popular tourist destinations may be more expensive even within an overall rural area.

Overall, while there may be some exceptions based on specific locations and property types, the general trend is that rental prices are higher in urban areas compared to their rural counterparts in Jordan.

3. Are there government subsidies available for affordable housing in Jordan?

Yes, the Jordanian government has implemented various subsidies and programs to support affordable housing in the country. These include:

1. Social Housing Support Program: This program aims to provide low-income families with affordable housing through public-private partnerships. The government provides incentives and subsidies to developers to build affordable units, and eligible families can apply for financial assistance to purchase or rent these homes.

2. Affordable Housing Fund: The Jordanian government has established a fund that provides soft loans and grants to developers for building affordable housing projects. These funds are primarily targeted towards low-income households, and repayment plans are designed to be flexible and based on the family’s income level.

3. Tax Incentives: The government offers tax incentives such as reduced income tax rates, exemptions from value-added tax (VAT), and lower property taxes for developers who build affordable housing units.

4. Land Subsidies: The government also provides subsidies on land prices for developers who build affordable housing projects.

5. Subsidized Mortgage Loans: The Central Bank of Jordan offers subsidized mortgage loans with preferential interest rates and longer repayment periods for low-income families looking to purchase homes in certain areas designated as “affordable”.

6. Other Programs: Various other programs have been launched by the government, such as a rental subsidy program for vulnerable groups, a cash subsidy program for home renovations, and a pilot project for microfinancing of self-build options for low-income households.

Overall, the aim of these subsidies is to make homeownership more accessible for low-income families and ensure decent living conditions for all citizens in Jordan.

4. What is the typical size and layout of a traditional house in Jordan?


The typical size and layout of a traditional house in Jordan varies depending on the region and social class of the occupants. However, most traditional houses are built using similar elements, such as thick stone walls, flat roofs, and central courtyards.

A typical traditional house in Jordan is one or two stories tall and has several rooms surrounding a central courtyard. The courtyard serves as an outdoor living space and may feature a fountain or fruit trees. The main entrance of the house usually leads directly into the courtyard.

The first floor of a traditional house is typically reserved for entertaining guests and includes a majlis (formal sitting room), dining room, kitchen, and guest rooms. The second floor is usually where the family bedrooms are located.

The size of these houses can vary greatly, but they tend to be spacious with multiple rooms for living and entertaining. Some larger houses may also have separate wings or additional structures for extended family or domestic servants.

In urban areas, many traditional houses have been converted into apartments to accommodate the growing population and development. However, in more rural areas, traditional houses still maintain their original layouts for farming families.

5. Do many people in Jordan live in multi-generational households?

It is common for multiple generations to live together under one roof in Jordan, especially in rural areas. Extended families often live together, with grandparents, parents, and adult children living in the same household. This practice is less common in urban areas, where smaller living spaces and changing cultural norms have led to a shift towards nuclear families. Overall, while multi-generational households are still prevalent in Jordan, the trend towards nuclear families is increasing.

6. Is it common for families to own multiple properties in different parts of Jordan?

Yes, it is common for families in Jordan to own multiple properties in different parts of the country. This may be due to historical inheritance, investments, or family traditions. It is also common for families to own properties in both rural and urban areas, as well as in different regions of the country such as Amman, Aqaba, and the Dead Sea. Additionally, some families may choose to purchase vacation homes or second homes in popular tourist destinations such as Petra or Wadi Rum.

7. How does the cost of buying a house compare to renting in Jordan?

The cost of buying a house in Jordan is generally more expensive compared to renting. This is because house prices in Jordan have been steadily rising in recent years, and the average price of a home is quite high. Additionally, buying a house also involves additional costs such as down payments, closing costs, and maintenance expenses.

On the other hand, renting in Jordan tends to be relatively more affordable. While rent prices may vary depending on the location and type of property, they are typically lower than the monthly mortgage payments for a similar property.

Moreover, renting also offers more flexibility for those who do not plan on staying in one place for a long time. Renters do not have to worry about finding buyers when they want to move or dealing with fluctuating property values.

Overall, while renting may be a more affordable option in the short term, buying a house can be a better long-term investment due to potential appreciation in value over time.

8. Are there any unique cultural or architectural features found in housing in Jordan?

Some features that may be considered unique to housing in Jordan include:
– Enclosed courtyards or gardens: Many traditional houses in Jordan have an inner courtyard or garden, called a “housh,” which serves as a private outdoor space for the family to use. This feature originated from Islamic traditions of having separate spaces for men and women.
– Terracotta roofs: Traditional houses in Jordan often have terracotta roof tiles, giving them a distinctive red color and providing insulation against the hot climate.
– Facades with intricate designs: The exteriors of many traditional houses in Jordan are adorned with ornate carvings, colorful tiles, and other decorative elements. This reflects the rich history and cultural influences of the region.
– Adaptation to the environment: Housing in Jordan is designed to withstand the extreme heat and occasional cold temperatures of the desert climate. Features such as thick walls, small windows, and covered outdoor areas help keep homes cool during hot summers and warm during cold winters.
– Use of stone and mudbrick: Many traditional houses in Jordan are constructed using locally-sourced stone or mudbrick, which not only adds to their aesthetic appeal but also helps regulate temperature inside the home.
– Integration of modern amenities: While traditional architectural features are still prevalent in many parts of Jordan, newer homes often incorporate modern amenities such as air conditioning, indoor plumbing, and electricity.

9. What are the main differences between urban and rural housing options in Jordan?


1. Location: The main difference between urban and rural housing options in Jordan is the location. Urban housing is typically located in cities, while rural housing is found in more remote and less densely populated areas.

2. Size: Urban housing units are generally smaller in size compared to rural homes. This is because there is limited space in the city, and therefore houses are built closer together to accommodate a larger population. Rural homes, on the other hand, usually have larger plots of land and therefore can be larger in size.

3. Cost: Urban housing tends to be more expensive compared to rural housing due to factors such as higher demand and real estate prices. Rural homes are typically more affordable for those looking for a more budget-friendly option.

4. Infrastructure: Urban areas have better infrastructure, with amenities such as paved roads, electricity, water supply, and public transportation readily available. In contrast, rural areas may have limited or no access to public services and utilities.

5. Building materials: Urban houses are predominantly made of modern building materials such as concrete and steel due to the availability of resources and easier construction methods suited for high rise buildings. Rural houses often use traditional construction materials like mud bricks or stones due to their proximity to natural resources.

6. Architecture: Urban homes tend to have a modern architectural design with features such as balconies and large windows, while rural homes often have a traditional design with simpler structures that blend in with the natural landscape.

7. Density: The population density is much higher in urban areas compared to rural areas where people live farther apart from each other.

8. Community living: Rural housing fosters a stronger sense of community living where neighbors know each other well and often rely on each other for support. In contrast, urban neighborhoods may be more transient, with residents coming from diverse backgrounds.

9. Amenities: Due to their location within cities, urban housing options offer easy access to commercial establishments, schools, hospitals, and other amenities. Rural areas typically have fewer amenities and require traveling to nearby cities for access to such facilities.

10. Is communal living, such as shared apartments or co-housing, popular in Jordan?

Communal living, where people live together and share common spaces and resources, is not as popular in Jordan as it is in some other countries. However, there are a few examples of communal living or co-housing projects in Jordan, such as the Sunflower Housing Co-op in Amman. These communities are often created with a specific purpose or shared values in mind, such as sustainability, community building, or supporting marginalized groups.

In general, communal living is not the most common housing arrangement in Jordan due to cultural norms and traditional family structures. Many households prefer to live independently or with extended family members rather than sharing their living space with non-relatives. However, there has been an increase in interest for co-living and shared housing options among young professionals and expats looking for affordable housing options and a sense of community.

Overall, while communal living may not be as widespread in Jordan compared to other countries, there is a growing interest and presence for this type of housing arrangement.

11. What impact does tourism have on the availability and pricing of accommodation options in Jordan?


Tourism has had a significant impact on the availability and pricing of accommodation options in Jordan. As the number of tourists visiting the country continues to increase, there is a higher demand for accommodation options, leading to an increase in availability.

One major impact of tourism on accommodation availability is the growth of hotel construction in popular tourist areas such as Amman, Aqaba, Petra, and the Dead Sea. This has resulted in an increase in the number of hotels and rooms available for tourists to choose from.

Additionally, tourism has also led to the development of alternative types of accommodation such as guesthouses, bed and breakfasts, and vacation rentals. These options provide tourists with more choices at different price points, making Jordan more accessible for budget travelers.

The increasing demand for accommodations due to tourism has also led to increased competition among hotels and other types of accommodations. This competition often drives down room prices, making it more affordable for tourists to visit Jordan.

However, as tourism continues to grow in Jordan, there have been concerns about over-tourism and its impact on pricing. In popular destinations like Petra and Wadi Rum, prices for accommodations tend to be higher during peak tourist seasons as they cater to the high demand. As a result, visitors may need to book their accommodations well in advance or opt for alternatives outside these heavily visited areas.

Overall, while tourism has had a positive impact on increasing the availability of accommodations in Jordan, it has also brought some challenges in terms of pricing during peak seasons. However, with proper planning and research, travelers can find a variety of affordable accommodation options throughout the country.

12. How accessible is public transportation from residential areas in major cities of Jordan?


Public transportation is generally accessible from residential areas in major cities of Jordan. In larger cities such as Amman, there are buses and taxis that offer relatively affordable and convenient transportation options for residents. In smaller cities, there may be fewer public transportation options available, but taxis and shared vans are often a common mode of transport.

In Amman, the main form of public transportation is the bus system operated by Greater Amman Municipality (GAM). The bus network covers most residential areas in the city and has designated stops along major roads. Fares are low, making it an affordable option for residents.

Taxis are also readily available in many parts of major cities in Jordan. These can be hailed on the street or through taxi companies that operate via phone call or mobile applications. Taxis in Jordan are metered, but it is always best to agree on a fare before the trip to avoid any disputes.

In recent years, ride-hailing services such as Uber and Careem have also become popular in Jordan, providing another accessible option for residents to get around the city.

Overall, while there may be some limitations, public transportation is relatively accessible from residential areas in major cities of Jordan. However, it is important to note that during peak hours, traffic can be heavy and result in longer commute times.

13. How does the real estate market differ between major cities and smaller towns/villages in Jordan?


The real estate market in Jordan can differ greatly between major cities and smaller towns/villages. Here are some key differences:

1. Prices: In general, the prices of properties tend to be higher in major cities like Amman and Aqaba, compared to smaller towns and villages. This is due to higher demand in these urban centers, as well as more diverse and potentially lucrative job opportunities.

2. Urban vs. rural: In major cities, the real estate market tends to be more developed with a greater range of options such as high-rise apartments, luxury villas, and gated communities. On the other hand, smaller towns and villages may offer more traditional types of housing like single-family homes or farmhouses.

3. Availability: Major cities often have a greater supply of available properties for sale or rent compared to smaller towns/villages where options may be more limited.

4. Infrastructure: Major cities tend to have better infrastructure such as roads, public transportation, and other amenities that make them more attractive for real estate investment. This can also impact property prices.

5. Demographics: Major cities typically have a larger population with younger demographics compared to smaller towns and villages where the population may be older or more transient.

6. Investment potential: While buying property in major cities can yield higher returns on investment due to higher demand, investing in smaller towns/villages can also provide an excellent opportunity for investors seeking lower entry costs and long-term gains.

Overall, the real estate market in Jordan varies depending on location but continues to show growth potential across the country’s different regions.

14. Are there any restrictions on foreign nationals purchasing property or renting long-term accommodations in Jordan?

There are generally no restrictions on foreign nationals purchasing property or renting long-term accommodations in Jordan. However, non-Jordanian citizens may face some restrictions when it comes to owning agricultural land, which requires approval from the Ministry of Agriculture. It is also important to note that foreigners can only hold leasehold rights for up to 99 years, after which the property must be returned to the original owner or their heirs.

Additionally, non-Jordanians may need to obtain a residency permit (iqama) in order to rent a long-term accommodation in Jordan. This permit allows them to legally reside and work in the country.

Foreigners may also need to seek approval from the Ministry of Interior and local governorates before purchasing properties near sensitive areas such as military zones or international borders.

Certain countries may have specific regulations or restrictions for their citizens relating to property ownership in Jordan. It is recommended that individuals consult with their respective embassy or consulate for more information on any potential restrictions.

Overall, it is advisable for foreign nationals to consult with a lawyer or real estate agent familiar with local laws and regulations before purchasing property or entering into a long-term rental agreement in Jordan.

15. What role do local cultural norms and values play when choosing a type of accommodation to live in within Jordan?


Local cultural norms and values can play a significant role when choosing a type of accommodation to live in within Jordan. For example, in more conservative areas such as rural villages or certain neighborhoods in cities, it may be culturally expected for women and men to have separate living quarters. Thus, individuals may choose a home with separate spaces or rooms for men and women. Additionally, religious values may also influence the type of accommodation chosen, as it is common for people to seek out housing that is close to mosques and places of worship. Similarly, certain cultural preferences like living near family or within close-knit communities may also impact the choice of accommodation. In some cases, individuals may prioritize finding an apartment or house that accommodates their extended family members who may live with them or visit frequently. Additionally, cultural norms around privacy and hospitality can also influence the type of accommodation chosen – for example, in conservative areas it may be considered rude to receive visitors in large apartments with separated living spaces, so individuals may opt for smaller homes where all guests can socialize together comfortably.

16. Is Airbnb popular among tourists and locals alike as an alternative option for accommodations?


Yes, Airbnb has become increasingly popular among both tourists and locals as an alternative option for accommodations. Many tourists choose to stay in Airbnb rentals because they offer unique and affordable options, such as entire apartments or villas, that may not be available in traditional hotels. Locals may also use Airbnb when traveling to different cities or countries or for special events. In addition, some locals use Airbnb to rent out spare rooms or properties as a source of extra income.

17 .How are homes typically heated/air-conditioned during extreme weather seasons?


Homes are typically heated and air-conditioned using various systems and appliances, depending on the climate and personal preferences. In extreme weather seasons, such as winter and summer, people often use their heating or cooling systems more frequently to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature.

Some common methods of heating include:

1. Furnaces: These are the most common type of heating system in homes, especially in colder climates. They use natural gas, propane, or electricity to heat the air and distribute it throughout the house through ductwork.

2. Heat pumps: These use electricity to move heat from one place to another. In winter, they extract heat from outside air (or from the ground) and bring it indoors. In summer, they do the opposite by moving heat from inside the house to the outdoors.

3. Boilers: These use natural gas, oil, or electricity to heat water, which is then circulated through pipes in the floors or radiators to provide warmth.

4. Electric baseboard heaters: These are individual units that can be installed in each room of a house. They use electricity to heat coils that warm up the surrounding air.

During hot summers or extreme heat waves, homes may also have air conditioning units installed to keep them cool and comfortable. Some common types of air conditioning systems include:

1. Central air conditioning: This is a whole-house cooling system that works similarly to a furnace but uses refrigerant instead of fuel to cool the air.

2. Ductless mini-split systems: These consist of an outdoor unit connected to one or more indoor units mounted on walls or ceilings. They are a good option for older homes without existing ductwork.

3. Window/Wall units: These are individual AC units that can be installed in windows or through an opening in an exterior wall.

Other ways people may keep their homes comfortable during extreme weather seasons include using portable heaters or fans when needed and ensuring proper insulation in their homes to retain heat in winter and keep it out in summer.

18 .What are some common building materials used for houses/apartments in major cities versus rural areas?


In major cities, common building materials used for houses and apartments include concrete, steel, brick, and glass. These materials are used due to their durability, strength, and fire resistance.

In rural areas, traditional building materials such as wood and stone are still commonly used. This is because these materials can be sourced locally and are more affordable compared to the modern materials used in cities. Additionally, many rural areas have a more traditional aesthetic and use of natural materials fits in with this style.

Other common building materials in rural areas may include mud bricks, adobe, thatch, and straw bales. These materials are sustainable, cost-effective, and suitable for local climates.

However, with urbanization spreading to some rural areas, there may also be a mix of traditional and modern building materials being used in these settings.

19 .Are there any particular neighborhoods or areas known for having higher quality/higher priced housing options?

Yes, some well-known neighborhoods or areas for having higher quality/higher priced housing options in the USA include:

1. Manhattan, New York City.
2. San Francisco, California.
3. Beverly Hills, California.
4. Santa Monica, California.
5. Greenwich, Connecticut.
6. Aspen, Colorado.
7. Palm Beach, Florida.
8. The Hamptons, New York.
9. Seattle, Washington.
10. La Jolla, California.

These areas are known for their luxury properties, high-end amenities and prestigious reputation among affluent buyers. They often have a mix of historic homes and modern mansions with stunning architecture and views. They also tend to be located in desirable locations close to urban centers or near the ocean or mountains.

20 .How has the recent economic state of the country affected housing prices and availability?


The recent economic state of the country has had a significant impact on housing prices and availability. The country has experienced an economic downturn, resulting in job losses, reduced income, and increased financial uncertainty for many individuals and families.

As a result, there has been a decrease in demand for housing as people prioritize their basic needs and cut back on expenses such as buying or renting a new home. This decrease in demand has led to a decline in housing prices in many areas.

On the other hand, the supply of housing has also been affected by the economic state. In some cases, construction projects have been put on hold due to financial constraints, leading to a decrease in available homes. Additionally, with more people potentially unable to afford their mortgage or rent payments, there may be an increase in foreclosures and evictions, further reducing the number of available properties.

Overall, the recent economic state has caused housing prices to become more affordable for those who can still afford to buy or rent a home. However, it has also made it more challenging for others to secure suitable housing due to decreased availability and stricter lending requirements.