1. What is the current safety rating for Egypt according to international travel advisories?

As of October 2021, Egypt is currently rated as a Level 3: Reconsider Travel by the US State Department and a Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution by the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office. This means that travelers should consider the risks associated with traveling to the country and exercise increased caution while there.

2. Are there any specific safety concerns for citizens of Egypt when traveling abroad?

Yes, there are some specific safety concerns for citizens of Egypt when traveling abroad. These include:

– Political unrest and instability: Egypt has experienced periods of political turmoil in recent years, which can lead to protests, demonstrations, and violent clashes. Travelers should monitor news and avoid areas where demonstrations are taking place.

– Terrorism: The threat of terrorism remains high in Egypt, particularly in Sinai and other areas bordering Libya and Sudan. Terrorist groups have targeted tourists in the past, and travelers should be aware of potential risks when visiting tourist sites or crowded public spaces.

– Crime: Petty crime such as theft and pickpocketing is common in tourist areas. Travelers should take precautions to protect their valuables and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or expensive items with them.

– Health risks: Insect-borne diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, and West Nile virus are present in Egypt. It is important for travelers to take necessary precautions such as using insect repellent and wearing appropriate clothing to avoid these diseases.

– LGBTQ+ rights: Homosexuality is not widely accepted in Egyptian society. LGBTQ+ travelers may face discrimination or even legal consequences if they openly express their sexuality while abroad.

3. How do crime rates in Egypt compare to other popular tourist destinations?

Egypt has a higher crime rate than many popular tourist destinations, including Hong Kong, Singapore, and Japan. However, it has a lower crime rate than other popular destinations such as Mexico, Brazil, and many countries in Central and South America.

4. Are there any known natural disasters or extreme weather events that could affect travelers in Egypt?

Yes, Egypt is prone to several natural disasters and extreme weather events that could affect travelers. These include:

1. Sandstorm: Egypt experiences frequent sandstorms, especially in the spring and summer months. These storms can cause reduced visibility and disrupt transportation.

2. Heat waves: Egypt experiences extremely hot temperatures, particularly in the summer months. Temperatures can reach up to 40-45 degrees Celsius, which can lead to heatstroke and other heat-related illnesses.

3. Flooding: Parts of Egypt, particularly along the Nile River, are susceptible to flooding during heavy rainfall or sudden release of water from upstream dams.

4. Earthquakes: While not very common, earthquakes have been known to occur in some parts of Egypt and have caused damage in the past.

5. Severe winter weather: In some regions, such as the Sinai Peninsula and higher elevations in the interior, winter temperatures can drop below freezing leading to icy roads and other hazards.

6. Tropical storms: The Red Sea coast is occasionally affected by tropical storms during the hurricane season from June to November.

It is important for travelers to be aware of these potential risks and take necessary precautions when visiting Egypt. It is recommended to stay informed about weather conditions and follow all safety instructions issued by local authorities during any natural disaster or extreme weather event.

5. Is terrorism a major concern for tourists visiting Egypt?

Yes, terrorism is a major concern for tourists visiting Egypt. The country has experienced numerous terrorist attacks in recent years, including the bombing of a tourist bus near the Giza pyramids in December 2018, which killed four people. The Islamic State group has also targeted tourist sites in Egypt, leading to an overall decrease in tourism to the country. While security measures have been increased at major tourist sites and resorts, there is still a risk of terrorist attacks and travelers are advised to exercise caution when visiting Egypt.

6. Are there any regions or neighborhoods within Egypt that should be avoided by tourists due to safety concerns?

Currently, the regions of Sinai (including the resorts of Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada), Northern Sinai, and North and South of Alarish should be avoided by tourists due to safety concerns. These areas have experienced high levels of violence and terrorist activities in recent years. It is also advised to avoid border areas with Libya and Sudan due to threats such as smuggling operations and terrorism. Additionally, travelers should check the travel advisories from their respective governments before visiting any area in Egypt.

7. How prevalent is street crime and pickpocketing in popular tourist areas of Egypt?

Street crime and pickpocketing can occur in popular tourist areas of Egypt, especially in larger cities such as Cairo and Alexandria. Tourists should take precautions when walking in crowded areas or using public transportation, and should be aware of their surroundings at all times. It is important to keep valuables, such as wallets and passports, secure and out of sight while exploring these areas. Additionally, scams targeting tourists may also occur in popular tourist areas, so it is important to be vigilant and cautious. Overall, street crime and pickpocketing may be present in tourist areas of Egypt, but taking appropriate precautions can help minimize the risk of becoming a victim.

8. Are tourists targeted for scams or frauds in certain parts of Egypt?

There is low to moderate risk of encountering scams or frauds as a tourist in Egypt, particularly in popular tourist areas such as Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan. Some common scams targeting tourists may include inflated prices for goods or services, overcharging for taxi rides, and fake tour guides selling counterfeit souvenirs. It is important to be cautious and aware of your surroundings when traveling in Egypt and to always negotiate prices before making a purchase or agreeing to a service. It is also recommended to use only licensed tour guides and taxi drivers recommended by your hotel or a reputable travel agency.

9. Is public transportation safe and reliable for travelers in Egypt?

Egypt’s public transportation, particularly in major cities like Cairo and Alexandria, is generally safe and reliable for travelers. The government has invested in improving the infrastructure and safety measures of its public transportation systems, including buses, trains, and the metro.

However, as with any form of public transportation, there are some potential risks and travelers should use caution. Pickpocketing and petty theft are common on crowded buses and trains, so it is important to keep an eye on your belongings at all times. In addition, some female travelers may experience harassment on public transportation in Egypt.

Overall, using common sense and staying alert can help ensure a safe and pleasant experience while using public transportation in Egypt. It is also recommended to research routes and schedules beforehand to avoid getting lost or stranded.

10. What emergency resources are available for tourists in case of an accident or health issue while traveling in Egypt?

In case of an emergency while traveling in Egypt, tourists can utilize the following resources:

1. Tourist Police: The Egyptian Tourist Police is a specialized branch of the national police force that is dedicated to providing assistance and support to tourists. They can be reached by dialing 126 from any phone in Egypt.

2. Ambulance Services: The Ministry of Health Emergency Medical Service (122) provides ambulance services throughout Egypt. In case of a medical emergency, call this number for an ambulance.

3. Hospitals/Clinics: There are both public and private hospitals and clinics in Egypt that cater to tourists. Some popular options include the American Hospital in Cairo, Dar Al Fouad Hospital, and the Nasser Institute Hospital. Be sure to have travel insurance or enough funds to cover medical expenses.

4. Pharmacies: There are pharmacies located throughout Egypt where over-the-counter medications can be purchased. Ask your hotel for recommendations on reputable pharmacies.

5. Travel Agencies/Hotels: If staying at a hotel or traveling with a tour group, they may have their own resources and contacts for handling emergencies.

6.Your Embassy/Consulate: Every country has an embassy or consulate in major cities throughout Egypt where tourists can seek assistance in times of need.

7.Local Emergency Numbers: It is always advisable to research and keep handy the local emergency numbers for the city you are visiting such as fire departments (180), police (122), etc.

8.Emergency Evacuation Services: In case of natural disasters or political unrest, there are companies that provide medical evacuation services for tourists in Egypt such as MedjetAssist and Global Rescue.

9.Travel Insurance: Before traveling to Egypt, it is highly recommended to purchase travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and accidents.

10.Tour Operators/Guides: If you are on a guided tour, your tour operator/guide will also have knowledge and resources for handling any emergencies during your trip.

11. Have there been any recent political tensions or civil unrest that could potentially impact the safety of travelers in Egypt?

Yes, there have been some political tensions and civil unrest in Egypt in recent years that could potentially impact the safety of travelers. In 2019, there were protests against President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi’s government and incidents of violence between security forces and protesters. In addition, terrorist attacks have occurred in recent years, particularly targeting tourist areas. It is important for travelers to stay informed of current events and avoid any areas where demonstrations or protests are taking place.

12. Does the government of Egypt provide support and assistance for its citizens traveling abroad?

Yes, the government of Egypt provides support and assistance for its citizens traveling abroad through various channels, including:

1. Embassies and consulates: The Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has a network of embassies and consulates in many countries around the world. These diplomatic missions provide various services to Egyptian citizens, including issuing travel documents, assisting in case of emergencies, and providing information about local laws and regulations.

2. Travel advisories: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs regularly issues travel advisories to inform citizens about potential risks or security concerns when traveling to specific countries.

3. Consular assistance: In case of emergencies such as accidents, natural disasters, or political unrest, Egyptians can seek assistance from their nearest embassy or consulate for evacuation, medical help, or legal aid.

4. Online resources: The Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs website has a section dedicated to consular services where citizens can access information on entry requirements for different countries, travel health notices, and important contacts in case of emergencies.

5. Hotline numbers: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs also has emergency hotline numbers that citizens can call in case they need urgent assistance while abroad.

6. Bilateral agreements: Egypt has signed bilateral agreements with some countries that allow citizens to receive consular assistance from the embassy or consulate of another country if there is no Egyptian diplomatic mission available in the host country.

7. Travel registration: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs encourages all citizens traveling abroad to register themselves on its online platform ” I Know My Country” (https://egyptsolidarity.com/) to ensure that they can be contacted in case of an emergency.

8. Social media platforms: The Ministry also uses social media channels to disseminate important updates and information for travelers.

Overall, the government of Egypt prioritizes providing support and assistance for its citizens traveling abroad to ensure their safety and well-being while away from home.

13. Are LGBTQ+ travelers generally safe and accepted in Egypt, or are there potential risks to consider?

LGBTQ+ travelers may face significant challenges and risks in Egypt due to the country’s conservative attitudes towards homosexuality. Homosexuality is not explicitly illegal, but same-sex sexual activity can be charged under vague “debauchery” or “public indecency” laws, which have been used to target and prosecute LGBTQ+ individuals.

Public displays of affection between same-sex couples are not socially accepted and may attract unwanted attention or harassment. It is advisable for LGBTQ+ travelers to exercise discretion and avoid openly discussing their sexuality in public.

Furthermore, LGBTQ+ individuals may face discrimination in areas such as employment, housing, and healthcare. It is important for travelers to research local laws and customs before visiting Egypt and consider any potential risks before making travel plans.

In addition, protests or demonstrations related to LGBTQ+ issues may occur in Egypt. These events can sometimes turn violent and it is best for travelers to avoid them.

Overall, while there is no guarantee of safety for LGBTQ+ travelers in Egypt, being aware of potential risks and exercising caution can help mitigate any potential dangers. It may also be helpful to seek out support from local LGBTQ+ organizations or networks during your trip.

14. Are vaccinations recommended or required for visitors to enter Egypt?

All visitors to Egypt are required to have a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate if they are arriving from or have transited through countries with risk of yellow fever transmission. This does not apply to travelers on direct flights from Europe or North America.

Apart from the yellow fever requirement, there are no other mandatory vaccinations for entering Egypt. However, it is recommended that visitors be up-to-date on routine vaccinations, including measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), polio, and influenza.

Additionally, the World Health Organization recommends routine vaccines such as hepatitis A and typhoid for all travelers to Egypt. Depending on the activities planned during your visit (e.g. outdoor activities or prolonged travel in rural areas), additional vaccines such as hepatitis B, rabies, and meningitis may also be recommended.

It is important to consult with a healthcare provider at least 4-6 weeks before your trip to discuss recommended vaccinations based on your specific itinerary and medical history.

15. How do laws and regulations regarding drugs and alcohol differ from those of the visitor’s home country while in Egypt?

This can vary depending on the visitor’s home country, but generally speaking, laws and regulations regarding drugs and alcohol in Egypt may differ in the following ways:

1. Legal drinking age: In Egypt, the legal drinking age is 21 years old, while it may be lower or higher in the visitor’s home country.

2. Availability of alcohol: Alcohol is not widely available in Egypt as it is considered a predominantly Muslim country with strict laws on alcohol consumption. It may only be sold in licensed venues such as hotels, restaurants, and bars.

3. Consumption in public: Drinking alcohol in public places, such as streets or parks, is strictly prohibited in Egypt. This might differ from the visitor’s home country where some level of public drinking may be allowed.

4. Drug possession and trafficking: Possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs is strictly prohibited and carries severe penalties in Egypt. Visitors should avoid any involvement with drugs as there have been cases of foreign nationals being arrested for drug-related offenses.

5. Prescription medication: Visitors should ensure that they have all necessary documentation for any prescription medication they bring into Egypt. Some medications that are legal in other countries may still be banned or require special permission to bring into Egypt.

It is essential for visitors to familiarize themselves with the local laws and regulations regarding drugs and alcohol to avoid any legal issues during their stay in Egypt. It is advisable to stick to reputable establishments when consuming alcohol and to avoid any involvement with illegal substances.

16. Is it common for visitors to encounter discrimination based on race, religion, or nationality while in Egypt?

Discrimination based on race, religion, or nationality is not common in Egypt, as the country is known for its diverse cultural and religious makeup. However, certain individuals may encounter individual instances of discrimination based on their perceived nationality or background. It’s important to note that these discriminatory attitudes are not reflective of the overall population and should not deter individuals from visiting Egypt.

17. Are there certain cultural norms or customs that visitors should be aware of to ensure their safety while traveling through Egypt?

Yes, there are certain cultural norms and customs that visitors should be aware of to ensure their safety while traveling through Egypt. These include:

1. Clothing: Egypt is a conservative country, and visitors should dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Women are advised to cover their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid wearing shorts in public.

2. Respect for religion: It is important to respect the Islamic religion in Egypt. Non-Muslims should avoid entering mosques without permission and remove shoes before entering any holy place.

3. Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or religious sites. Taking photos of military or government buildings is also prohibited.

4. Public display of affection: Public displays of affection are not acceptable in Egyptian culture and can even lead to uncomfortable situations or legal repercussions.

5. Avoid political demonstrations: With political tension in the country, it is best to avoid participating in any protests or demonstrations, as they can sometimes turn violent.

6. Be cautious with alcohol consumption: While drinking alcohol is legal in Egypt, it is not widely accepted in the culture. It is recommended to consume alcohol responsibly and only in designated areas.

7. Respect Ramadan rules: During the month of Ramadan, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. Visitors should be respectful of this tradition by refraining from eating, drinking, or smoking in public during this time.

8. Bargaining at markets: Haggling for prices at markets is a common practice in Egypt; however it is important to do so respectfully and courteously.

9.Carry identification: Carry a copy of your passport and visa with you at all times as it may be required for check-ins at hotels or for security purposes.

10.Avoid isolated areas at night: As with any other country, it is best to avoid walking alone through isolated areas at night.

11.Travel with a guide: Hiring a trusted tour guide can help navigate cultural differences and provide a more enjoyable and safe experience while traveling through Egypt.

Overall, it is important for visitors to be respectful and aware of the culture in Egypt to ensure their safety. It is also recommended to research and stay updated on any travel advisories or warnings before planning a trip to Egypt.

18. What precautions should solo female travelers take when visiting Egypt, if any?

1. Dress modestly: As a predominantly Muslim country, Egypt has conservative dress standards, especially for women. To avoid unwanted attention and show respect to the culture, it is important for solo female travelers to dress in loose-fitting clothes that cover their arms and legs.

2. Be aware of your surroundings: As with any destination, it is important to stay aware of your surroundings at all times. This includes being mindful of potential scams or pickpockets, particularly in crowded areas such as markets or tourist sites.

3. Avoid walking alone at night: While Egypt is generally considered safe for tourists, it is always preferable to avoid walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas.

4. Stick to well-lit and busy areas: When exploring on your own, stick to well-lit and busy areas where there are other people around. This can help deter potential harassment or unwanted attention.

5. Research cultural norms and customs: It is helpful for solo female travelers to research the local culture and customs before visiting Egypt. This can give you an idea of what to expect and how to behave in different situations.

6. Consider joining a group tour: Traveling with a reputable group tour can be a good option for solo female travelers in Egypt. You will have the added security of traveling with a group and can also benefit from the local knowledge of experienced guides.

7. Book accommodation carefully: When choosing accommodation, opt for reputable hotels or guesthouses with good reviews from female travelers. Avoid staying in isolated locations and be sure to lock your door securely when inside.

8. Don’t accept drinks from strangers: As with any destination, it is important to be cautious when accepting drinks from strangers in Egypt. Stick to bottled water or sealed drinks from reputable establishments.

9. Ignore catcalling or harassment: Unfortunately, some women may experience catcalling or harassment while traveling alone in Egypt. The best way to handle this is to ignore it and continue on your way confidently.

10. Learn a few key phrases in Arabic: Knowing a few basic phrases in Arabic can be helpful for solo female travelers, as it shows an effort to respect the local culture and can also come in handy if you need help or directions.

19. Do local authorities recommend any specific measures or precautions to take to ensure personal safety while visiting Egypt?

Yes. Local authorities recommend the following measures and precautions to ensure personal safety while visiting Egypt:

1. Stay informed: Before traveling, it is recommended to keep up-to-date on the current political and security situation in Egypt. This can be done by checking your country’s travel advisory page or consulting with local authorities.

2. Register with your embassy: It is advised to register with your embassy or consulate upon arrival in Egypt. This will help them reach you in case of an emergency.

3. Avoid large gatherings: Avoid participating in any large gatherings or demonstrations, as they can potentially turn violent.

4. Stay alert: Be aware of your surroundings at all times, especially in crowded tourist areas.

5. Respect local customs: Familiarize yourself with local customs and traditions, and adhere to them to avoid any potential cultural misunderstandings or problems.

6. Use licensed tour operators: When booking tours or activities, make sure to use reputable and licensed tour operators.

7. Choose official transportation: Only use licensed taxis or ride-sharing services like Uber when travelling within the city.

8. Keep valuables safe: Keep your valuables such as cash, jewelry, and passports safe at all times, preferably in a hotel safe or a hidden money belt.

9. Dress appropriately: In more conservative areas of Egypt, it is advised to dress modestly to show respect for local customs and avoid unwanted attention.

10. Be cautious when using ATMs: If using an ATM, do so during daytime hours and only use machines that are inside banks or have security cameras nearby.

11. Watch out for scams: Tourists are sometimes targeted by scammers in popular tourist areas. Be careful of anyone offering unsolicited help or deals that seem too good to be true.

12.Follow swimming safety guidelines: If swimming in the Red Sea or the Nile River, follow all safety guidelines provided by lifeguards and refrain from going into deep waters or unfamiliar areas.

13. Be mindful of food and water: Only drink bottled or purified water and avoid consuming raw or undercooked foods, as tap water in Egypt is not always safe for consumption.

14. Have emergency contacts: Make sure to have emergency contact numbers handy in case of any issues or emergencies.

It is also recommended to check with your embassy or consulate for any specific precautionary measures they recommend for visitors to Egypt.

20. Are there any ongoing conflicts or tensions between Egypt and its neighboring countries that potential visitors should be aware of before traveling?

There are ongoing tensions and conflicts between Egypt and some of its neighboring countries that potential visitors should be aware of before traveling. These include:

1. Tensions with Sudan:
Egypt and Sudan have a long-standing border dispute over the Halayeb triangle, a territory claimed by both countries. In 2017, Sudan filed a complaint with the United Nations, accusing Egypt of occupying the area.

2. Conflict in Libya:
Egypt has been involved in the ongoing civil war in Libya, supporting one side against the other. This has caused tensions with Turkey, which supports the opposing side.

3. Border disputes with Israel:
Egypt and Israel have had several border conflicts in the past, including over control of the Sinai Peninsula. The two countries signed a peace treaty in 1979, but tensions still exist.

4. Tensions with Ethiopia:
Egypt is currently involved in a dispute with Ethiopia over construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Nile River. Egypt fears that this dam will severely limit its water supply and has threatened military action if necessary.

5. Terrorist threats from ISIS:
Egypt faces a threat from terrorist groups like ISIS in neighboring countries such as Libya and Syria. The Egyptian government has increased security measures to combat these threats, but travelers should still use caution when visiting certain areas.

6. Flights to certain destinations may be limited:
Due to safety concerns and political tension, flights from Egypt to certain neighboring countries may be limited or restricted.

It is important for travelers to stay updated on current events and check travel advisories before planning a trip to Egypt or any of its neighboring countries.