Second Passport Options for Citizens of Zimbabwe

1. What countries offer citizenship for Zimbabwe passport holders by investment programs?


There are several countries that offer citizenship for Zimbabwe passport holders through investment programs. Some of these include:

1. Cyprus
2. Malta
3. St. Kitts and Nevis
4. Antigua and Barbuda
5. Grenada
6. Dominica
7. Vanuatu
8. Turkey

Each of these countries has different requirements and investment amounts for obtaining citizenship, so it is important to research the specific program and its eligibility criteria before applying.

2. Can dual citizenship be obtained in Zimbabwe?


Yes, dual citizenship can be obtained in Zimbabwe, but it is subject to certain conditions and restrictions. According to the country’s 2013 Constitution, a person who is a citizen by birth may hold dual citizenship if:

1. One parent was a citizen of Zimbabwe at the time of the person’s birth; or
2. The person is married to a Zimbabwean citizen; or
3. The person was born in Zimbabwe and at least one parent was a citizen of a country that permits dual citizenship.

Additionally, citizens who acquire another citizenship after becoming a citizen of Zimbabwe through marriage must notify the authorities within three months of obtaining the other citizenship. Failure to do so may result in losing Zimbabwean citizenship.

Certain high-level government officials are also not allowed to hold dual citizenship, including the President, Vice Presidents, Ministers, Deputy Ministers, Judges of the Supreme Court and High Court, and members of commissions responsible for promoting or enforcing human rights.

It is important to note that while dual citizenship is recognized in theory, there have been cases where individuals have faced challenges when trying to exercise their rights as dual citizens. Therefore, it is recommended that individuals interested in obtaining dual citizenship in Zimbabwe seek legal advice before proceeding.

3. How long does it take to obtain a second passport in Zimbabwe?


The time taken to obtain a second passport in Zimbabwe may vary depending on individual circumstances and the workload of the relevant government offices. On average, it may take approximately 4-6 weeks to process and obtain a second passport in Zimbabwe. However, it is recommended to contact the nearest passport office or embassy for more specific timelines.

4. Are there any language or residency requirements for obtaining a second passport in Zimbabwe?

According to the Zimbabwean government’s Department of Immigration website, applicants for a Zimbabwean passport must be residents or citizens of Zimbabwe. This implies that they must have established permanent residency in the country and intend to reside there for an extended period of time. Additionally, applicants must also meet certain language requirements, specifically being able to speak one of the official languages of Zimbabwe (English, Shona or Ndebele).

5. What is the cost of obtaining a second passport in Zimbabwe?


As of 2021, the cost of obtaining a second passport in Zimbabwe is $318 for adults and $174 for children under the age of 18. This fee includes application processing and document verification fees. Additional fees may apply for expedited processing or if the applicant requires a new passport booklet. It is recommended to check with the Zimbabwean embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date fees before applying.

6. Can spouses and children also obtain a second passport through citizenship by investment in Zimbabwe?


Yes, spouses and dependent children of the main applicant can also obtain a second passport through citizenship by investment in Zimbabwe. They will need to be included in the application and meet the eligibility criteria for dependents set by the government.

7. Does Zimbabwe allow for visa-free travel to popular destinations with a second passport?

Yes, Zimbabwe allows for visa-free travel to a number of popular destinations with a second passport. Citizens of Zimbabwe who hold a valid passport from another country may be able to travel to the following destinations without obtaining a visa beforehand:

1. Southern African Development Community (SADC) countries – Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania and Zambia
2. Other African countries – Benin, Cape Verde, Comoros Islands, Eswatini (Swaziland), Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar Island, Mauritania,O Uganda
3. Americas – The Caribbean Community (CARICOM) countries – Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas,Belize,Dominica,Grenada,
Guyana,Jamaica,Montserrat,Saint Kitts and Nevis,Saint Lucia,Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4. Asia – Hong Kong (with limitations),Malaysia
5. Europe – Serbia,Moscow ,Macedonia,Moldova
6.Oceania- Malaysia,Tuvalu,Fiji

It is recommended to always double check visa requirements with the destination country’s embassy or consulate before traveling. Additionally, some countries may require travelers to obtain an electronic travel authorization or pay for a visa on arrival even if they are eligible for visa-free travel.

8. How does the taxation system work for citizens with two passports in Zimbabwe?


According to the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA), citizens with two passports are required to pay taxes based on their residency status and the source of income.

– Residents: If a citizen with two passports is a resident of Zimbabwe for tax purposes, they will be taxed on their worldwide income. This means that they will have to pay taxes on income earned both in Zimbabwe and abroad.
– Non-residents: If a citizen with two passports is not a resident of Zimbabwe for tax purposes, they will only be taxed on their income earned from sources within Zimbabwe. This includes income from employment, business or investment activities in Zimbabwe.
– Domiciled individuals: Individuals who are considered domiciled in Zimbabwe for tax purposes are subject to the same tax rules as residents, regardless of their citizenship status.
– Double taxation relief: In order to avoid being taxed twice on the same income, citizens with two passports may be eligible for double taxation relief. This can be claimed through tax treaties between countries or through unilateral measures implemented by ZIMRA.

It is important for citizens with two passports to keep track of their income and consult with ZIMRA or a tax professional to determine their tax obligations and potential eligibility for double taxation relief. Failure to comply with taxation laws may result in penalties and fines.

9. Are there any restrictions on the types of investments that can lead to citizenship in Zimbabwe?


As of now, there are no specific investment options available for obtaining citizenship in Zimbabwe. The government has not yet introduced a citizenship by investment program. However, there are opportunities for foreign investors to obtain permanent residency through the Special Investment Permit (SIP) scheme. To qualify for this permit, foreigners must make a minimum investment of $250,000 in an approved project or business.

Additionally, the government allows for dual citizenship in Zimbabwe. This means that individuals can retain their current citizenship and also become citizens of Zimbabwe if they meet the legal requirements for naturalization. These requirements include residing in Zimbabwe for at least 5 years, demonstrating proficiency in one of the official languages, and having a clean criminal record.

It is important to note that even with these options, the process of obtaining citizenship or permanent residency in Zimbabwe can be lengthy and complex. It is recommended to seek professional advice from a reputable immigration lawyer before making any significant investments or decision related to citizenship in Zimbabwe.

10. Can individuals apply for a second passport without renouncing their current citizenship status in Zimbabwe?

Yes, individuals can apply for a second passport without renouncing their current citizenship status in Zimbabwe. However, there are certain conditions and restrictions that need to be met before an individual can be granted a second passport.

According to the Citizenship of Zimbabwe Amendment Act 14 of 2001, a citizen of Zimbabwe may apply for a second passport if he or she meets one of the following criteria:

1. Possession of official business requiring frequent and extended international travel
2. Holders of government service passports
3. Holders of diplomatic passports
4. People who have been employed outside Zimbabwe for a period exceeding six months
5. Commuters travelling more than three times weekly on work related business across Zimbabwe’s borders.
6. Students attending foreign schools outside Zimbabwe.
7. Sports persons on international tours or permanent residents abroad.
8. Pensioners residing permanently abroad with purchased property and resident permits in those countries.
9. Employed personnel by institutions rendering relief services as defined by agreement between those countries including civil aviation, exchange houses, transport companies involved in cross-border services.
10.Any other reasons approved by the Minister responsible for home affairs.

In addition to meeting one of these criteria, an individual must also provide proof that their primary passport has expired or is full and cannot accommodate any additional visas or entry stamps. The applicant must also provide valid reasons for why they need a second passport.

It is important to note that even if an individual meets the criteria and gets approved for a second passport, it does not mean they are automatically exempt from renouncing their current citizenship status in Zimbabwe. The final decision lies with the Minister responsible for home affairs and they may still require the individual to renounce their current citizenship status before granting them a second passport.

11. Are citizens of certain countries restricted from applying for a second passport in Zimbabwe?

It is not specified in Zimbabwe’s laws or regulations that citizens of certain countries are restricted from applying for a second passport. However, all applicants must meet the requirements and follow the necessary procedures as outlined by the government. Additionally, certain countries may have their own restrictions on dual citizenship, so it is best to check with your country of citizenship before pursuing a second passport in Zimbabwe.

12. Are there any additional benefits to holding a second passport from Zimbabwe, such as business opportunities or access to education and healthcare systems?


There may be additional benefits to holding a second passport from Zimbabwe, such as:

1. Business opportunities: Holding a second passport can make it easier to do business in other countries, as it allows for greater flexibility in travel and may provide access to more favorable trade agreements.

2. Access to educational opportunities: A second passport can make it easier to study abroad, potentially opening up access to top international universities and programs.

3. Better healthcare options: With a second passport, an individual may have access to better healthcare systems in the country of their other citizenship, potentially allowing them to seek treatment or procedures that are not available in Zimbabwe.

4. Increased mobility and freedom of movement: Having a second passport can make it easier to travel and live abroad without being subject to visa restrictions or limitations on length of stay.

5. Dual citizenship rights: Depending on the laws of the country of the second citizenship, individuals may have dual citizenship rights that provide additional protections and privileges.

Overall, holding a second passport from Zimbabwe can open up many opportunities and provide greater flexibility for individuals in various aspects of their personal and professional lives.

13. Is there an age limit for obtaining a second passport through citizenship by investment in Zimbabwe?


As of 2021, there is no specific age limit for obtaining a second passport through citizenship by investment in Zimbabwe. However, applicants must be at least 18 years old to qualify for the program and must also meet all other eligibility requirements set by the government.

14. How can I start the process of obtaining a second passport from Zimbabwe?

The process of obtaining a second passport from Zimbabwe involves several steps, including:

1. Determine your eligibility: Before beginning the process, you must determine if you are eligible for a second passport from Zimbabwe. Generally, individuals who have dual citizenship or have lost their previous passport can apply for a second passport.

2. Gather required documents: You will need to gather all the necessary documents required for a passport application, such as proof of identity, proof of citizenship, and passport photos.

3. Complete the application form: You can obtain an application form from the Passport Office or download it online. Fill out the form accurately and make sure to sign it.

4. Provide supporting documents: Along with the application form, you will need to submit supporting documents such as proof of residence and evidence of your need for a second passport (e.g., frequent travel).

5. Submit your application: Once you have completed the form and gathered all necessary documents, you will need to submit them in person at the Passport Office or through an authorized agent.

6. Pay the fees: The application fee for a second passport in Zimbabwe varies depending on your circumstances and how quickly you need your passport. Make sure to pay these fees at the time of submitting your application.

7. Wait for processing: The processing time for a second passport in Zimbabwe typically takes 14-21 days, although it may take longer in certain cases.

8. Collect your new passport: Once your new passport is ready, you will be notified to collect it from the Passport Office or through an authorized agent.

9. Renew your existing passports (if applicable): If you already have an existing Zimbabwean passport, ensure that you renew it before its expiry date so that both passports remain valid.


It is recommended to consult with the Passport Office or an authorized agent for more detailed instructions and guidance on applying for a second passport from Zimbabwe.

15. Can naturalized citizens also apply for a second passport in Zimbabwe?

Yes, naturalized citizens can also apply for a second passport in Zimbabwe. The same eligibility and application requirements apply for both citizens by birth and naturalized citizens.

16. Is proof of financial stability required when applying for a residency and potential citizenship through an investor program in Zimbabwe?

Yes, proof of financial stability and resources is typically required when applying for a residency and potential citizenship through an investor program in Zimbabwe. This can include documentation such as bank statements, investment portfolios, and proof of income. The purpose of this requirement is to ensure that the applicant has sufficient funds to support themselves and their family while living in Zimbabwe.

17. Are there any special regulations or requirements for individuals who have had previous legal issues seeking a second passport in Zimbabwe?


There are no specific regulations or requirements for individuals with previous legal issues seeking a second passport in Zimbabwe. However, applicants must meet all requirements for obtaining a passport, including providing necessary documentation and passing a background check. Individuals with criminal records may face additional scrutiny during the application process, but there is no guarantee that they will be denied a second passport based solely on their past legal issues.

18. Does possessing dual citizenship of Zimbabwe pose any complications when traveling between countries while holding passports from both countries?


It is possible that possessing dual citizenship of Zimbabwe may pose some complications when traveling between countries while holding passports from both countries. Each country may have its own laws and regulations regarding dual citizenship, so it is important to research and understand the specific requirements before traveling. Some potential complications could include difficulties obtaining visas or access to certain benefits, as well as additional processing time or paperwork at border crossings. It is advisable to carry both passports when traveling to and from Zimbabwe and be prepared to present them if needed.

19.Is it possible to transfer my current residency status to my new country if I obtain dual citizenship through an investor program in Zimbabwe?


It is unlikely that you will be able to transfer your current residency status to a new country solely based on obtaining dual citizenship through an investor program in Zimbabwe. Each country has its own rules and regulations for residency and citizenship, and the fact that you have obtained dual citizenship in one country does not necessarily guarantee the same status in another country. You may still need to meet the requirements and go through the application process for residency or citizenship in your new country of choice.

20.Can citizens of other countries living and working in Zimbabwe also apply for a second passport?


Yes, citizens of other countries living and working in Zimbabwe can also apply for a second passport. However, they will need to meet all the requirements set by the Zimbabwean government for obtaining a second passport. This may include proof of residence, employment status, and other documentation. Additionally, some countries may have restrictions on their citizens holding dual citizenship, so it is important for individuals to check with their home country’s government before applying for a second passport from Zimbabwe.