Behind-the-Wheel Test Tips in Maryland

1. What are the Requirements for Obtaining a Driver’s License in Maryland?


In order to obtain a driver’s license in Maryland, applicants must be at least 16 years old and must pass a written knowledge test, vision test, and a driving test. Applicants must also present two forms of identification, proof of authorized presence in the United States, and proof of social security number. Additionally, applicants must pay the required fees.

2. What are the Speed Limits in Maryland?


The speed limits in Maryland vary based on the type of road, the posted speed limit, and the type of vehicle.

For cars and light trucks on highways and interstates in Maryland, the maximum speed limit is 65 mph. On other roads, it is generally 55 mph, unless otherwise posted.

For commercial vehicles with a gross weight of 10,001 pounds or more, the maximum speed limit is 55 mph on highways and interstates, and 45 mph on other roads.

For motorcycles, motorbikes, mopeds, and scooters, the maximum speed limit is 65 mph on highways and interstates, and 55 mph on other roads.

In school zones, the speed limit is 15 mph when children are present.

The speed limits for passenger vehicles may also change in specific areas due to weather conditions or construction projects. In certain areas, the speed may be reduced for safety reasons. It is important to observe any posted signs or signals that indicate a different speed limit than the general rule.

3. What is the Signal Light System in Maryland?


The Signal Light System in Maryland is a program that categorizes drivers by their risk of being involved in a crash. Drivers are assigned a color-coded “signal” based on their driving record and history, ranging from green (lowest risk) to yellow (moderate risk) to red (highest risk). Drivers with a red signal will be subject to more stringent requirements, such as higher insurance rates and more frequent safety inspections.

4. What are the Rules on Passing in Maryland?


In Maryland, motorists must follow the rules of the road when it comes to passing. Passing is only allowed when the road ahead is clear and you have a clear view of oncoming traffic. It’s illegal to pass in a no passing zone, and you must return to the right lane once you’ve passed the vehicle ahead. You must also signal before passing and yield to the vehicle being passed. Drivers must also use caution when passing, as they can be held liable for any damage or injuries caused by reckless passing.

5. What is the Emergency Safety Procedures in Maryland?


The Maryland Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) has a comprehensive emergency safety and preparedness plan in place to help protect citizens from natural disasters, severe weather conditions, and terrorist attacks. The plan includes guidelines for emergency preparedness, response, and recovery, as well as resources to assist in planning and preparedness.

In the event of an emergency, individuals should remain informed and follow the instructions of local government officials. Individuals should also take steps to prepare for any situation, such as having an emergency supply kit, a family communication plan, and an evacuation plan. It is also important to make sure that family members know how to contact each other in an emergency.

6. What are the State Laws Around Making U-Turns in Maryland?


According to the Maryland Driver’s Handbook, it is illegal to make a U-turn where signs prohibit them, on a curve or at the top of a hill, at intersections, or in business areas. Drivers may only make U-turns on highways when they are allowed by posted signs and traffic signals. U-turns are also not allowed within 100 feet of a railroad crossing. In all other cases, drivers should only make U-turns when they can do so safely.

7. Are Cameras Used to Monitor Traffic Violations in Maryland?


Yes, cameras are used to monitor traffic violations in Maryland. Automated Speed Enforcement (ASE) cameras are used to detect and deter speeding in certain areas. The ASE cameras are typically located near schools or in residential areas. Additionally, red light cameras have also been installed at intersections in Maryland to capture drivers who run red lights.

8. What is the Law Around Drinking and Driving in Maryland?


In Maryland, drivers with a BAC (blood-alcohol content) of 0.08% or higher are considered to be driving under the influence (DUI). For drivers under 21, the legal limit is 0.02%. Penalties for a first offense DUI include up to one year in jail, a fine of up to $1,000, and a six-month driver’s license suspension. Refusing to take a breathalyzer test carries a separate fine of up to $500 and an automatic 120-day license suspension. Additionally, if a DUI results in an injury or death, then the fines and jail time can be substantially increased.

9. Are There Any Curfew Restrictions for Youth Drivers in Maryland?


Yes, there are curfew restrictions for youth drivers in Maryland. Maryland law prohibits any person under the age of 18 from driving between the hours of 12:00 AM and 5:00 AM, unless accompanied by a licensed adult driver 21 years of age or older.

10. Are Seat Belts Required by Law in Maryland?


Yes, seat belts are required by law in Maryland.

11. How Should a Driver React to a Police Officer Pulling Them Over in Maryland?


When a police officer pulls someone over in Maryland, the driver should remain calm and follow the officer’s instructions. The driver should roll down their window and keep both hands in sight. The driver should then provide their license, registration, and proof of insurance to the officer. It is important for the driver to remain respectful and cooperative.

12. What are the Rules of the Road Regarding Yielding and Pedestrians in Maryland?


The rules of the road regarding yielding and pedestrians in Maryland are as follows:

1. Drivers must always yield to pedestrians who are crossing the street at a marked or unmarked crosswalk.

2. Drivers must also yield to pedestrians who are approaching a crosswalk from the same side of the road as the driver.

3. When turning left, drivers must yield to any pedestrians who are crossing the street.

4. At intersections with traffic signals, drivers must stop for pedestrians who have the right of way.

5. Drivers must also stop for pedestrians who are using a marked or unmarked crosswalk at an intersection, even if there is no traffic signal present.

6. When making a right turn on a red light, drivers must yield to any pedestrians who are in the crosswalk or approaching it from either direction.

13. What are the Rules Around Using Cell Phones While Driving in Maryland?


Under Maryland law, it is illegal to text while driving, make phone calls without a hands-free device, or otherwise use a hand-held device while driving. Drivers under the age of 18 are prohibited from using any type of cell phone or electronic communication device while driving. Drivers of all ages are prohibited from using any type of cell phone or electronic communication device while driving in school zones. Additionally, drivers may not use any type of cell phone or electronic communication device while driving in designated work zones or highway construction sites.

14. How Does Weather Affect Driving Conditions in Maryland?


The weather in Maryland can affect the driving conditions in a variety of ways. Heavy rain and snow can make roads slick, reducing traction and causing hydroplaning. Ice and snow can also cause roads to become slick, reducing visibility and making the roads more treacherous. In addition, strong winds can create dangerous crosswinds on highways and bridges, which can make it difficult to keep a vehicle in its lane. Fog can also reduce visibility, making it difficult to see obstacles and other cars on the roads.

15. What is the Point System Used by DMV for Driver Violations in Maryland?


The Maryland Department of Motor Vehicles uses a demerit point system to track traffic violations. The point system assigns point values to specific offenses, and the points remain on a driver’s driving record for two years. The more serious the violation, the more points are assigned. When the driver accumulates a certain number of points, he or she is subject to license suspension.

Points for various violations include:

• Driving without a license or permit – 4 points
• Speeding – 3 points/mile over the speed limit
• Reckless Driving – 5 points
• Failing to Stop for a Red Light or Stop Sign – 2 points
• Failing to Yield Right of Way – 3 points
• Improper Passing – 2 points
• Leaving the Scene of an Accident – 8 points
• Driving Under the Influence (DUI) of alcohol or drugs – 12 points

16. Is There a Parental Responsibility Law Regarding Teen Drivers in Maryland?


Yes. In Maryland, a parent or legal guardian may be held liable for damages caused by a minor’s negligent operation of a motor vehicle. The Parental Responsibility Law holds parents legally responsible for their teen’s actions when they are operating a motor vehicle.

17. Are There Any Laws or Regulations Regarding Motorcycle Safety in Maryland?


Yes, there are several laws and regulations regarding motorcycle safety in Maryland. Motorcyclists must wear a helmet that meets the standards set by the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration. Motorcyclists must also have a valid driver’s license with a motorcycle endorsement or a separate motorcycle license. Motorcyclists must also have their headlights on at all times when driving and must follow the speed limit. Additionally, motorcyclists must have their registration and insurance documents on them at all times when operating their motorcycle.

18. Are Nighttime Driving Restrictions for Learner Permit Holders in Maryland?


Yes. Learner’s permit holders in Maryland are not allowed to drive between midnight and 5 a.m. Additionally, they are required to have at least one passenger with them over the age of 21 who has a valid license.

19. How Should a Driver React to an Accident or Emergency Situation in Maryland?


If you are involved in an accident or emergency situation in Maryland, you should remain at the scene and contact the police. You should also exchange information with the other drivers involved in the accident, including names, addresses, phone numbers, and license plate numbers. If anyone is injured, you should call 911 for medical assistance and give a detailed description of the accident to the police. You should not leave the scene until law enforcement releases you.

20. What are the Laws Surrounding Driving Through Intersections in Maryland?


In Maryland, drivers must come to a complete stop before entering an intersection, unless a stop sign or a traffic signal is present. Drivers must yield to any vehicle already in the intersection, and they must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians crossing the street. Drivers also are required to yield to any emergency vehicle that is sounding a siren or displaying flashing lights. Additionally, when approaching an intersection with a flashing yellow light, drivers must slow down and proceed with caution.