1. What are the primary challenges faced by migrants and refugees in finding housing in New Hampshire?

The primary challenges faced by migrants and refugees in finding housing in New Hampshire include:

1. Limited affordable housing options: New Hampshire has a limited supply of affordable housing, which can make it difficult for migrants and refugees with limited financial resources to secure accommodation.

2. Discrimination and bias: Migrants and refugees may face discrimination and bias from landlords or housing providers, making it challenging for them to secure housing.

3. Language and cultural barriers: Migrants and refugees who are not proficient in English may face communication challenges and difficulty navigating the housing market in New Hampshire.

4. Lack of rental history or credit: Migrants and refugees who are new to the country may lack a rental history or credit history, which can make it harder for them to find housing as landlords often require references and background checks.

5. Legal status concerns: Migrants and refugees with temporary or uncertain legal status, such as those with Temporary Protected Status, may face additional hurdles in finding housing due to concerns from landlords about their immigration status.

Overall, these challenges can significantly impact the ability of migrants and refugees to find safe and stable housing in New Hampshire. Efforts to address these barriers through affordable housing initiatives, anti-discrimination policies, language support services, and legal protections can help improve access to housing for migrants and refugees in the state.

2. How does the availability of affordable housing in New Hampshire impact migrant and refugee populations?

1. The availability of affordable housing in New Hampshire plays a crucial role in the integration and well-being of migrant and refugee populations. Lack of affordable housing can significantly hinder their ability to establish roots in the community, access necessary social services, and contribute to the local economy. When affordable housing options are limited, migrants and refugees may be forced to live in overcrowded or substandard living conditions, which can have negative implications for their health and overall quality of life. Furthermore, high housing costs can also exacerbate issues related to poverty and homelessness among these populations. It is essential for policymakers and community organizations to work towards increasing the availability of affordable housing options to ensure the successful settlement and integration of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire.

2. The availability of affordable housing directly impacts the economic stability of migrant and refugee populations in New Hampshire. Limited access to affordable housing can lead to a higher risk of housing instability, evictions, and homelessness, which in turn can disrupt employment opportunities and overall financial well-being. Without stable and affordable housing, migrants and refugees may struggle to secure steady employment or pursue educational opportunities, perpetuating cycles of poverty and hindering their ability to fully contribute to the local economy. Addressing the affordable housing crisis is essential for fostering economic resilience and empowerment among migrant and refugee communities in New Hampshire.

3. Are there specific government programs or initiatives in place to support migrant and refugee housing in New Hampshire?

Yes, in New Hampshire, there are government programs and initiatives in place to support migrant and refugee housing. Some of these include:

1. The New Hampshire Office of Refugee and Immigrant Services (ORIS): ORIS works to assist refugees and immigrants in accessing housing support, including rental assistance programs, transitional housing, and other resources to help them establish stable living arrangements.

2. The New Hampshire Housing Finance Authority (NHHFA): NHHFA provides various housing programs and initiatives that may benefit migrants and refugees, such as low-income rental assistance, housing subsidies, and affordable housing development projects that prioritize serving vulnerable populations, including refugees.

3. Local nonprofit organizations and community partnerships: In New Hampshire, there are several nonprofit organizations and community partnerships that collaborate with government agencies to provide support for migrant and refugee housing. These organizations may offer services such as housing counseling, legal assistance in accessing housing rights, and support in finding suitable accommodation options.

Overall, these programs and initiatives aim to address the housing needs of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire and help them integrate successfully into their new communities.

4. What are some key factors for successful integration of migrants and refugees into local communities through housing initiatives?

Key factors for successful integration of migrants and refugees into local communities through housing initiatives include:

1. Accessible and affordable housing options: Providing migrants and refugees with access to affordable and suitable housing is essential for their successful integration. Ensuring that housing options are in safe neighborhoods and easily accessible to public transportation, schools, and other essential services can help newcomers feel more settled in their new community.

2. Cultural orientation and language support: Offering cultural orientation programs and language support services can help migrants and refugees navigate the challenges of adapting to a new environment. Language barriers can be a significant obstacle to integration, so providing language classes and interpretation services can help individuals communicate effectively and participate fully in community life.

3. Community engagement and social support: Encouraging community engagement and fostering social connections can help migrants and refugees feel welcomed and supported in their new surroundings. Initiatives such as community events, mentorship programs, and support groups can provide opportunities for newcomers to connect with local residents and build relationships that contribute to their sense of belonging.

4. Employment and economic opportunities: Access to employment and economic opportunities is crucial for the successful integration of migrants and refugees. Providing support for job training, education, and career development can help individuals secure stable employment and achieve financial independence, which are key factors in building a strong foundation for their integration into the local community.

Overall, a holistic approach that addresses housing, cultural orientation, community engagement, and economic opportunities is essential for the successful integration of migrants and refugees into local communities through housing initiatives. By focusing on these key factors, policymakers and organizations can help facilitate the process of integration and create a welcoming and inclusive environment for newcomers.

5. How do cultural considerations play a role in providing housing solutions for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire?

Cultural considerations play a significant role in providing housing solutions for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire. Here are some key ways in which cultural considerations impact housing solutions for this population:

1. Cultural Sensitivity: Understanding the cultural backgrounds, traditions, and values of migrants and refugees is crucial in providing housing that respects their customs and practices. It is essential to consider factors such as family size, gender dynamics, and privacy preferences when designing housing solutions.

2. Language and Communication: Effective communication is vital in ensuring that migrants and refugees can access and navigate the housing assistance available to them. Providing information in multiple languages and employing interpreters can help bridge communication gaps and ensure that all individuals understand their housing options.

3. Community Support: Building community networks and connecting migrants and refugees with cultural organizations or groups can help create a sense of belonging and support as they navigate the housing process. Access to culturally relevant resources and services can also facilitate successful integration into the community.

4. Trauma-Informed Care: Many migrants and refugees have experienced trauma in their home countries or during their journey to the United States. Housing solutions should take into account the need for trauma-informed care and provide safe and supportive environments for individuals to heal and rebuild their lives.

5. Legal and Policy Considerations: Understanding the legal and policy frameworks that impact migrants and refugees, such as Temporary Protected Status (TPS) or asylum regulations, is crucial in providing appropriate housing solutions. Ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations while considering the unique cultural needs of this population is key to effective housing assistance initiatives.

By incorporating cultural considerations into housing solutions for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire, organizations and agencies can better meet the diverse needs of this population and support their successful integration into their new communities.

6. What role do nonprofit organizations and community partnerships play in addressing migrant and refugee housing needs in New Hampshire?

Nonprofit organizations and community partnerships play a crucial role in addressing migrant and refugee housing needs in New Hampshire. Here are several ways they contribute to this effort:

1. Advocacy and Awareness: Nonprofits raise awareness about the housing challenges faced by migrants and refugees in the state and advocate for policies that support affordable and safe housing for this population.

2. Service Provision: Nonprofits provide direct services such as housing assistance, case management, and rental support to help migrants and refugees secure adequate housing.

3. Legal Support: Nonprofit organizations often provide legal support to migrants and refugees facing housing discrimination or eviction, ensuring their rights are protected.

4. Capacity Building: Nonprofits work to build the capacity of local organizations and community partners to address housing issues effectively and sustainably.

5. Cultural Competency: Nonprofits and community partnerships strive to incorporate cultural competency into their housing programs to better serve the diverse needs of migrants and refugees.

6. Community Engagement: By engaging with local communities and fostering partnerships with stakeholders, nonprofits help create a supportive environment for migrants and refugees to access and maintain safe housing in New Hampshire.

Overall, the collaborative efforts of nonprofits and community partnerships are essential in addressing the complex housing needs of migrants and refugees in the state.

7. How are language barriers addressed in relation to accessing housing resources for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire?

1. In New Hampshire, language barriers in accessing housing resources for migrants and refugees are often addressed through the provision of language interpretation services. Many organizations and agencies that provide housing assistance have translators or bilingual staff members available to help clients who may not speak English fluently. This ensures that individuals can effectively communicate their needs and understand the housing options available to them.

2. Additionally, community-based organizations and non-profit groups often offer language classes and cultural orientation programs to help migrants and refugees improve their English proficiency and navigate the housing market more successfully. These classes can also educate individuals on their rights as tenants and how to secure stable housing in the state.

3. Local governments and housing authorities in New Hampshire may also collaborate with community partners to develop multilingual informational materials and resources related to housing programs and services. This helps to bridge communication gaps and empower migrants and refugees to make informed decisions about their housing situations.

4. Overall, addressing language barriers in accessing housing resources for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire requires a multifaceted approach that includes language interpretation services, language training programs, and the development of culturally appropriate resources to ensure that all individuals have equal access to housing assistance opportunities.

8. Are there specific housing policies or regulations in New Hampshire that impact migrant and refugee populations?

In New Hampshire, there are specific housing policies and regulations that can impact migrant and refugee populations, including those individuals who are granted Temporary Protected Status (TPS). Some key factors to consider include:

1. Housing Discrimination Laws: New Hampshire’s Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in housing based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability. This means that landlords cannot deny housing to individuals solely based on their status as migrants or refugees.

2. Access to Affordable Housing: Like in many states, there is a shortage of affordable housing options in New Hampshire. This can particularly affect migrant and refugee populations who may have lower incomes or face barriers to accessing traditional housing options.

3. Language and Cultural Barriers: Migrant and refugee populations may face challenges in navigating the housing market due to language barriers or lack of familiarity with local housing regulations. This can make it difficult for them to secure safe and stable housing.

4. Housing Assistance Programs: There are nonprofit organizations and government agencies in New Hampshire that provide housing assistance to vulnerable populations, including migrants and refugees. These programs can help individuals find affordable housing and navigate the rental process.

Overall, while New Hampshire may not have specific housing policies targeting migrant and refugee populations, these individuals can still face unique challenges in accessing safe and affordable housing due to a range of factors. Advocacy efforts and targeted support services can help address these issues and ensure that all residents, including those with TPS, have access to quality housing options.

9. What are some examples of successful migrant and refugee housing projects in New Hampshire?

As an expert in Temporary Protected Status (TPS), I must clarify that my expertise lies in immigration policy and specifically TPS designations, extensions, and terminations. Refugee housing projects and migrant housing initiatives are not directly within the scope of my expertise. However, I can provide some general insights.

Successful migrant and refugee housing projects in New Hampshire may include initiatives led by local non-profit organizations, community groups, or government agencies to provide stable and affordable housing options for individuals with protected status. These projects might involve partnerships with landlords, property developers, and social service providers to offer temporary or long-term housing solutions for TPS beneficiaries and refugees. Additionally, successful housing projects could incorporate cultural sensitivity and language support services to ensure that migrants and refugees feel welcomed and supported in their new homes. Collaboration with local communities and advocacy for inclusive housing policies are also essential components of successful migrant and refugee housing initiatives in New Hampshire.

For specific examples of successful housing projects in New Hampshire, it would be helpful to reach out to local organizations working with migrants, refugees, and TPS beneficiaries, as they would have firsthand knowledge of the various initiatives in the state.

10. How does the current economic climate in New Hampshire affect the housing options available to migrants and refugees?

1. The current economic climate in New Hampshire greatly impacts the housing options available to migrants and refugees in the state. As the cost of living continues to rise, affordable housing becomes increasingly scarce, making it difficult for newcomers to find suitable housing options. Additionally, with the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbating economic hardships, many migrants and refugees may face job insecurity and financial constraints, further limiting their ability to afford housing in the region.

2. The high demand for housing, coupled with limited availability, can result in increased competition for rental properties, leading to higher rents and potentially pushing migrants and refugees towards substandard or overcrowded living conditions. This can have negative implications for their health and overall well-being, as inadequate housing can contribute to various social and health disparities.

3. Moreover, unfamiliarity with local housing laws and practices can present additional challenges for migrants and refugees navigating the rental market in New Hampshire. Language barriers, discrimination, and lack of access to legal resources may further hinder their ability to secure safe and affordable housing options.

4. In light of these challenges, it is crucial for policymakers, community organizations, and housing advocates to work collaboratively to address the housing needs of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire. Efforts to increase affordable housing stock, provide support for rental assistance programs, and promote cultural competency among landlords can help enhance housing opportunities for newcomers in the state. Additionally, initiatives that promote economic stability, access to education and job training, and language support services can empower migrants and refugees to secure stable housing and build thriving communities in New Hampshire.

11. What are common misconceptions or challenges surrounding migrant and refugee housing in New Hampshire?

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is often misunderstood by the general public, leading to misconceptions and challenges for migrants and refugees seeking housing assistance in New Hampshire. Here are some common misconceptions and challenges surrounding migrant and refugee housing in the state:

1. Lack of awareness: One common challenge is the general lack of awareness about TPS among the local population in New Hampshire. Many individuals may not understand the legal status and protections afforded to TPS holders, making it difficult for them to access housing support.

2. Discrimination: Migrants and refugees with TPS status may face discrimination in the housing market due to their immigration status. Landlords or housing providers may be reluctant to rent to individuals with temporary or uncertain legal status, creating barriers to finding suitable housing.

3. Limited resources: Migrants and refugees with TPS status may also struggle to access affordable housing options due to limited financial resources. High rental costs in urban areas like Manchester or Nashua can pose challenges for individuals with TPS who may be working in low-wage jobs.

4. Language barriers: Language barriers can further complicate the housing search process for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire. Limited English proficiency may hinder individuals from effectively communicating with landlords or understanding their rights as tenants.

5. Housing instability: The temporary nature of TPS status can also contribute to housing instability for migrants and refugees. The uncertainty of their legal status can make it challenging to secure long-term housing solutions, putting individuals at risk of homelessness or inadequate living conditions.

Addressing these misconceptions and challenges requires a comprehensive approach that involves raising awareness about TPS and immigrant rights, providing resources and support for housing assistance, combating discrimination in the housing market, and promoting affordable housing options for all individuals, regardless of their immigration status.

12. How do local communities in New Hampshire support the housing needs of migrant and refugee populations?

Local communities in New Hampshire support the housing needs of migrant and refugee populations through various means:

1. Nonprofit organizations: Many nonprofit organizations in New Hampshire work to provide housing assistance to migrant and refugee populations. These organizations may offer transitional housing, affordable housing options, or rental assistance programs to help individuals and families find stable housing.

2. Government support: Local and state government agencies in New Hampshire may also provide funding or resources to support migrant and refugee housing needs. This can include affordable housing subsidies, housing vouchers, or other programs designed to assist individuals in securing housing.

3. Community partnerships: Local communities in New Hampshire often collaborate with housing providers, advocates, and other stakeholders to address the housing needs of migrant and refugee populations. These partnerships can lead to innovative solutions, increased resources, and improved access to housing options for newcomers.

Overall, the collective efforts of nonprofit organizations, government agencies, and community partnerships play a crucial role in supporting the housing needs of migrant and refugee populations in New Hampshire. By working together, these stakeholders can help ensure that individuals and families have access to safe, affordable, and stable housing options as they rebuild their lives in a new country.

13. What are the key considerations for ensuring safe and secure housing for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire?

Key considerations for ensuring safe and secure housing for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire include:

1. Accessibility: Housing should be located in areas with access to essential services such as healthcare, education, and public transportation to ensure that migrants and refugees can easily integrate into the community.

2. Affordability: Housing options should be affordable to accommodate the financial limitations of migrants and refugees, many of whom may be facing economic challenges.

3. Cultural Sensitivity: Accommodations should take into account the cultural background and specific needs of migrants and refugees to create a welcoming and inclusive environment.

4. Legal Protections: It is essential to ensure that migrants and refugees have legal protection against discrimination and exploitation in the housing market.

5. Adequate Support Services: Access to social services such as counseling, language assistance, and job training can help migrants and refugees successfully transition to their new living situation.

6. Community Support: Building strong community networks and partnerships with local organizations can provide additional resources and support for migrants and refugees in securing safe and stable housing.

By addressing these key considerations, stakeholders can work towards providing migrants and refugees in New Hampshire with safe and secure housing options that promote their well-being and successful integration into the community.

14. How does the availability of social services and support systems impact the housing stability of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire?

The availability of social services and support systems plays a crucial role in determining the housing stability of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire. Here’s how:

1. Access to affordable housing: Social services can help migrants and refugees access affordable housing options through housing vouchers, rental assistance programs, or affordable housing developments. These services can provide financial support to help individuals and families secure stable housing.

2. Employment assistance: Support systems that offer job training, placement services, and career counseling can help migrants and refugees secure stable employment, which in turn impacts their ability to maintain housing stability.

3. Language and cultural support: Migrants and refugees often face language and cultural barriers when trying to secure housing. Social services that offer language classes, interpretation services, and cultural orientation can help individuals navigate the housing market more effectively.

4. Mental health and trauma support: Many migrants and refugees have experienced trauma or difficult circumstances in their home countries or during their migration journey. Access to mental health services and trauma-informed care can help individuals address underlying issues that may impact their housing stability.

5. Legal assistance: Migrants and refugees may face legal challenges related to their immigration status or housing rights. Support systems that offer legal assistance and advocacy can help individuals navigate these complex legal issues and maintain their housing stability.

Overall, the availability of social services and support systems can provide crucial resources and assistance to migrants and refugees in New Hampshire, ultimately impacting their ability to secure and maintain stable housing.

15. Are there specific initiatives aimed at providing temporary housing solutions for migrant and refugee populations in New Hampshire?

In New Hampshire, there are specific initiatives aimed at providing temporary housing solutions for migrant and refugee populations. One notable program is the New Hampshire Temporary Protected Status (TPS) Housing Assistance Program, which is designed to assist TPS beneficiaries who may be experiencing housing instability. Through this program, individuals with TPS are connected to temporary shelter options, such as transitional housing or emergency shelters, to address their immediate housing needs. Additionally, local organizations and non-profits collaborate to provide specialized housing support for refugees and asylum seekers, offering services such as case management, rental assistance, and access to affordable housing resources. These initiatives play a crucial role in supporting migrant and refugee populations in New Hampshire during their transitional period.

16. What are the potential benefits of investing in sustainable housing solutions for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire?

Investing in sustainable housing solutions for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire can bring forth several notable benefits:

1. Environmental Impact: Sustainable housing options generally have a lower carbon footprint compared to traditional housing, leading to reduced energy consumption and emissions.

2. Cost Savings: While there may be an initial higher investment in sustainable housing solutions, over time, these options tend to be more cost-effective due to lower utility bills and maintenance expenses.

3. Improved Health and Wellbeing: Sustainable housing often utilizes non-toxic materials and incorporates natural ventilation and lighting, contributing to a healthier living environment.

4. Community Integration: Providing migrants and refugees with sustainable housing can help facilitate their integration into the local community by offering them stable and secure housing options.

5. Job Creation: Investing in sustainable housing solutions can also stimulate the local economy by creating new job opportunities in industries related to green building practices.

6. Resilience to Climate Change: Sustainable housing is typically designed to withstand extreme weather events, making it a more resilient option for migrants and refugees, especially in regions prone to natural disasters.

Overall, investing in sustainable housing solutions for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire not only addresses the immediate housing needs of these vulnerable populations but also contributes to broader societal and environmental goals.

17. How does the demographic profile of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire influence housing policies and programs?

The demographic profile of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire can greatly influence housing policies and programs in several ways:

1. Cultural considerations: Different migrant and refugee communities may have unique housing preferences, such as the need for larger households to accommodate extended family living arrangements or cultural practices requiring specific types of housing structures.

2. Language barriers: Language barriers may impact migrants and refugees’ ability to access housing resources and navigate the housing market, highlighting the need for language support services and multilingual housing information.

3. Economic factors: Migrants and refugees may face economic challenges that affect their housing choices, including limited employment opportunities, low incomes, and difficulties in securing affordable housing options. Housing policies tailored to address these specific economic constraints can help ensure access to safe and stable housing.

4. Trauma-informed care: Many migrants and refugees have experienced trauma due to conflict, persecution, or displacement. Housing policies and programs that are trauma-informed can provide necessary support and accommodations to help these individuals rebuild their lives in a safe environment.

5. Health and safety concerns: Migrants and refugees may have unique health and safety needs that should be considered in housing policies, such as access to healthcare services, accommodations for disabilities, or protection from environmental hazards.

Overall, understanding the demographic profile of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire is essential for developing inclusive and responsive housing policies and programs that address the diverse needs of these communities. By considering factors such as cultural background, language barriers, economic circumstances, trauma experiences, and health concerns, policymakers can create more effective housing solutions that promote stability, integration, and well-being for all residents.

18. What are the unique housing needs of vulnerable populations within the migrant and refugee community in New Hampshire?

The unique housing needs of vulnerable populations within the migrant and refugee community in New Hampshire present several challenges that require attention for effective solutions.

1. Language and Cultural Barriers: Many migrants and refugees may face difficulties in accessing housing due to language barriers and unfamiliarity with local housing laws and customs. It is crucial to provide culturally competent housing assistance services to address these challenges effectively.

2. Legal Status and Documentation: Individuals with Temporary Protected Status (TPS) or asylum seekers may encounter obstacles related to their legal status when seeking housing. Landlords may exhibit reluctance in renting to individuals with uncertain immigration statuses, putting these vulnerable populations at risk of housing instability.

3. Affordable Housing: Migrants and refugees often struggle to find affordable housing in areas with limited rental options and high prices. Access to safe and affordable housing is essential for their successful integration and well-being in the community.

4. Trauma-Informed Housing: Many migrants and refugees have experienced traumatic events before and during their migration journeys. Housing providers need to be trained in trauma-informed care to create safe and supportive living environments for these vulnerable populations.

Addressing these unique housing needs requires collaboration between local government agencies, non-profit organizations, and community stakeholders to develop inclusive housing policies and programs tailored to the specific needs of migrant and refugee populations in New Hampshire. By prioritizing cultural sensitivity, legal support, affordability, and trauma-informed approaches, the community can work towards providing safe and stable housing for all residents, including vulnerable migrants and refugees.

19. How does access to education and employment opportunities intersect with housing stability for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire?

Access to education and employment opportunities are crucial factors that significantly intersect with housing stability for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire. Here’s how:

1. Education: Access to education is essential for migrants and refugees as it equips them with the necessary skills and knowledge to secure better job opportunities. Education can lead to higher paying jobs, which in turn can improve their financial situation and ability to afford stable housing in the state.

2. Employment: With employment opportunities, migrants and refugees can earn a steady income to afford housing expenses such as rent or mortgage payments. Stable employment also provides a sense of security, which is vital for maintaining stable housing arrangements.

3. Housing Stability: Access to education and employment opportunities directly impacts housing stability for migrants and refugees in New Hampshire. Without adequate income from employment, they may struggle to afford housing, leading to instability and potential homelessness. Conversely, education and well-paying jobs offer the financial means to secure safe and stable housing, ensuring a better quality of life for migrants and refugees in the state.

In conclusion, the intersection of access to education and employment opportunities with housing stability is crucial for the successful integration and well-being of migrants and refugees in New Hampshire. Efforts to support and enhance these areas can go a long way in ensuring their overall stability and success in the community.

20. What are some best practices or innovative approaches to addressing migrant and refugee housing challenges in New Hampshire?

In New Hampshire, addressing migrant and refugee housing challenges requires a comprehensive and multi-faceted approach. Some best practices and innovative approaches to consider include:

1. Collaboration with local organizations and community groups to expand affordable housing options for migrants and refugees. Working together with non-profit organizations, religious institutions, and community centers can help provide additional resources and support for individuals in need of housing.

2. Utilizing existing vacant spaces or buildings for temporary housing solutions. Adaptive reuse of empty buildings or properties can offer a quick and cost-effective way to provide shelter for migrants and refugees while more permanent housing options are being developed.

3. Implementing housing programs specifically tailored to the needs of migrant and refugee populations. Culturally sensitive housing programs that take into consideration the unique backgrounds and experiences of migrants and refugees can help create a more welcoming and inclusive living environment.

4. Providing language and cultural orientation support to help migrants and refugees navigate the housing market in New Hampshire. Language barriers and unfamiliarity with local customs can be significant obstacles to securing housing, so offering assistance in these areas can be invaluable.

5. Advocating for policy changes at the local and state level to address systemic issues related to housing affordability and availability. By working with policymakers and stakeholders to develop and implement housing policies that prioritize the needs of migrants and refugees, long-term sustainable solutions can be achieved.