O-1 Visa Interview Preparation Tips

1. What is an O-1 visa and who is eligible to apply for one?


The O-1 visa is a nonimmigrant visa that is available to individuals who possess extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics. To be eligible for the O-1 visa, an individual must demonstrate a sustained level of achievement in their field, such as receiving awards, having published articles, or participating in competitions. The individual must also be coming to the US to work in their field of extraordinary ability.

2. What are the criteria for evaluating an O-1 visa application?


The criteria for evaluating an O-1 visa application are as follows:

1. Evidence of extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics through sustained national or international acclaim.

2. A one-time achievement such as a major, internationally-recognized award, like an Oscar, Emmy or Pulitzer Prize.

3. Documentation of the alien’s employment in the United States or abroad in the field for which classification is sought, including letters from current or prospective employers showing the alien’s qualifications and intended job duties in the United States.

4. The individual’s educational or other qualifications indicating that he or she has a level of expertise indicating that the individual is one of the small percentage who has risen to the very top of the field of endeavor.

3. What documents and evidence must be submitted in order to be granted an O-1 visa?


In order to be granted an O-1 visa, applicants must submit documents and evidence such as: a written consultation from an appropriate expert in the applicant’s field, proof of the applicant’s receipt of major awards or prizes in their field, evidence of a high salary or other remuneration for services in their field, and evidence of the applicant’s past significant contributions to their field. Additionally, applicants must submit a detailed description of the proposed employment and a contract between the employer and beneficiary. Applicants must also provide proof that they possess extraordinary ability in their field, which can be demonstrated through evidence of international recognition, such as media articles, awards, or letters from experts.

4. How long does the O-1 visa application process usually take?


The O-1 visa application process usually takes between 2 and 6 months. However, the estimated processing time can vary depending on the current processing times of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the applicant’s individual circumstances, and whether the application is sent via mail or filed online.

5. How long is the validity period of an O-1 visa?


The validity period of an O-1 visa typically lasts up to three years, or the intended duration of the event or activity, whichever is shorter.

6. Does the O-1 visa allow for multiple entries into the US?


Yes, the O-1 visa allows for multiple entries into the US.

7. What are the restrictions for working on an O-1 visa?


In order to work in the US on an O-1 visa, the applicant must prove that they possess extraordinary ability in the fields of science, education, business or athletics, or they must be a renowned artist or entertainer. The applicant must also have a job in their field that requires them to work in the US, and the job must be sponsored by an employer or agent. Additionally, the applicant must prove that they are coming to the US to work in their field of expertise and not as a means of permanent immigration.

8. Are there any additional requirements to be eligible for an O-1 visa extension?


Yes, an individual must demonstrate that they are continuing to work in the same area of expertise in which their O-1 visa was granted. Additionally, an individual must provide evidence of an ongoing or recently concluded activity, event, or project for which the O-1 visa was granted. Additionally, the petitioner must also demonstrate that the individual beneficiary is continuing to work in the same field or occupation for which the O-1 visa was granted.

9. How can I renew or extend my O-1 visa status?


You can renew or extend your O-1 visa status by filing a new Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker. To be eligible for an extension, you must demonstrate that the activities you are engaged in are still of extraordinary ability or in the area of exceptional achievements.

10. Are there any limitations on the type of activities I can pursue while in the US on an O-1 visa?


Yes. O-1 visa holders are limited to activities that are related to their field of expertise as outlined in their petition. Additionally, they cannot engage in full-time studies or accept employment outside of their O-1 activity.

11. What is the difference between an O-1 and an H-1B visa?


O-1 visas are for individuals with extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics. It is a nonimmigrant visa and it can be renewed indefinitely. An H-1B visa is a temporary work visa for individuals with specialized knowledge and skills to work in the US for a specific employer for a limited period of time. This visa is usually granted for 3 years but can be extended up to 6 years.

12. Are there any fees associated with applying for or maintaining an O-1 visa?


Yes, there are fees associated with applying for and maintaining an O-1 visa. The filing fee for the petition is $460, and the biometric services fee is $85. In addition, if the O-1 visa applicant is from a country that participates in the Visa Waiver Program, they must pay an additional fee of $4 for each entry to the United States. If the visa holder wishes to extend their stay, they must also pay additional fees.

13. Are there any special rules or regulations that must be followed when working on an O-1 visa?


Yes, there are some special rules and regulations that must be followed when working on an O-1 visa. The most important requirement is that the foreign national must be coming to the United States to work in their specialty occupation. Additionally, the foreign national must have achieved a level of expertise in their field that is substantially above the level normally encountered and must have recognition of expertise from their peers, government entities, or other relevant organizations in the same field. The individual must also be able to demonstrate that they will be paid an appropriate wage for the services they will be providing. Lastly, the individual must enter the U.S. with a valid passport and visa, or other appropriate travel documents.

14. What options do I have if my O-1 visa application is denied?


If your O-1 visa application is denied, you may be able to file an appeal depending on the reason for the denial. If an administrative appeal is not available, you may also consider consulting an immigration attorney to review your case and discuss other options. Other visa options may include the H-1B visa, E-1/E-2 visas, or TN visas.

15. What are the tax requirements for individuals working in the US on an O-1 visa?


Individuals working in the US on an O-1 visa are required to file their taxes with the federal government as well as the relevant state or local government. They must also pay taxes on their income, regardless of where it is earned. Additionally, self-employment tax must be paid on any income derived from self-employment. Finally, individuals working on an O-1 visa must have a valid Social Security Number (SSN) or an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) in order to file their taxes.

16. Are there any legal restrictions on how long I can stay in the US on an O-1 visa?


Yes, the O-1 visa is generally valid for up to three years, but can be renewed for an additional three years.

17. Is it possible to change to another immigration status while holding an O-1 visa?


Yes, it is possible to change your immigration status while holding an O-1 visa. You will need to file a Form I-539, Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The form should include documentation that supports the request for change and the fee payment. USCIS will review the application and either approve or deny the request.

18. Are there any restrictions on family members joining a person in the US on an O-1 visa?


Yes. Dependents of the O-1 visa holder may accompany or follow to join the O-1 visa holder in the U.S. on an O-3 visa. This visa is valid for the same period of time as the principal’s O-1 status, and allows the dependents to live and study in the U.S., but not to work.

19. Are there any special benefits available to holders of an O-1 visa?


Yes, holders of an O-1 visa may receive certain benefits, such as the ability to stay in the US for up to three years initially with the option of requesting an extension and the ability to bring certain family members into the US with them. Additionally, O-1 visa holders may be eligible to apply for permanent residence in the US.

20. What should I do if my circumstances change during my stay in the US on an O-1 visa?


If your circumstances change while you are in the US on an O-1 visa, you must inform USCIS of the change. This includes any changes in your job duties or responsibilities, any changes in your employer or sponsor, or any changes in the length of your stay. You must also submit any required supporting documents with your request to inform USCIS of the change.