U.S. Immigrant Visa for Political Asylum Seekers

1. What is political asylum and what are the requirements for it?


Political asylum is a form of protection that is granted by a country to individuals who have been persecuted or fear they will be persecuted on account of their race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. Individuals must meet certain requirements to be eligible for asylum, including a showing that they have suffered past persecution or have a well-founded fear of future persecution based on one or more of the five aforementioned grounds. Additionally, the individual must be physically present in the U.S., must not have firmly resettled in another country, and must not be barred from asylum for any other reasons.

2. How do I apply for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum?


In order to apply for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum, you must first submit an I-589 form (Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal) to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). You must then attend an in-person interview with an asylum officer. In some cases, you may have to appear before an immigration judge. Once your application is approved, you will be granted a U.S. immigrant visa.

3. What documents do I need to submit as part of my application for political asylum?


In order to submit an application for political asylum, you will need to provide certain documents to support your application. These documents may include a passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate, school records, medical records, proof of your identity as a refugee or asylee, evidence of persecution or fear of persecution, and any other documents that support your claim for political asylum. You may also need to submit a Personal Declaration Form (Form I-589) and provide evidence of financial support for yourself during the asylum application process.

4. What is the processing time for a political asylum visa?


The processing time for a political asylum visa can vary greatly depending on the individual case. In general, it can take anywhere from several months to several years for an asylum case to be processed.

5. Are there any special requirements for a political asylum visa?


Yes, most applicants must meet certain eligibility criteria to be considered for political asylum in the United States. The applicant must show that they have a “well-founded fear of persecution” based on their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. Additionally, certain restrictions apply to people who have entered the U.S. illegally or who have been previously denied asylum. It is important to speak with an experienced immigration attorney to understand all the requirements for a political asylum visa.

6. What is the difference between an immigrant visa and a non-immigrant visa?


An immigrant visa is a document that allows an individual to live and work in a country on a permanent basis. A non-immigrant visa, on the other hand, is a document that allows an individual to enter a country for a temporary period of time. Non-immigrant visas are typically used for activities such as tourism, study, or business.

7. Are there any special rules for applying for a political asylum visa while already in the U.S.?


Yes, there are special rules for applying for a political asylum visa while already in the U.S. Generally, applicants must be physically present in the United States to file for asylum, and must apply for asylum within one year of their last arrival in the United States. An exception is made for applicants who can demonstrate “changed circumstances that materially affect their eligibility for asylum” or that extraordinary circumstances prevented them from filing within one year. Applicants must also submit evidence that they have a “well-founded fear of persecution” if they are returned to their home country due to their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.

8. How will I know if I am eligible for a political asylum visa?


In order to be eligible for a political asylum visa, you must demonstrate that you have a well-founded fear of persecution in your home country based on your race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or political opinion. Generally, you must also demonstrate that the government in your home country is either unable or unwilling to protect you from persecution. To learn more about the qualifications and requirements for a political asylum visa, you should contact an immigration attorney or the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

9. Are there any fees associated with applying for a political asylum visa?


Yes, there are fees associated with applying for a political asylum visa. The fees vary depending on the country of origin and the type of application being submitted. Generally speaking, applicants will need to pay filing fees, biometric services fees, and any additional costs associated with processing their application.

10. What is the procedure once my application for a U.S. immigrant visa is approved?


Once your application for a U.S. immigrant visa is approved, you will be notified by the U.S. Department of State or U.S. consulate to schedule and attend an interview at the embassy or consulate before the visa is issued. At the interview, you will be asked a variety of questions about your qualifications, background, financial status, and other relevant topics in order to verify that you meet the qualifications for a U.S. immigrant visa. After the interview is complete, if you are found to be eligible for the visa, the consular officer will inform you how to pay your visa processing fee, as well as when and how to pick up your visa packet from the embassy or consulate. The final step is for you to travel to the United States with your immigrant visa in hand.

11. How can I check the status of my application for a U.S. immigrant visa?


You can check the status of your application by visiting the website of the U.S. Department of State’s National Visa Center (NVC). On the NVC website, you can enter your case number and/or your name to get information about the status of your application. You can also contact the NVC directly via email or telephone with any questions about the status of your application.

12. What is the maximum amount of time I can stay in the U.S. with a political asylum visa?


There is no maximum amount of time for an individual to stay in the United States with a political asylum visa. Once granted asylum, an individual can remain in the United States indefinitely and may eventually become a lawful permanent resident.

13. Are there any restrictions on working while in the U.S. with a political asylum visa?


Yes, there are restrictions on working in the U.S. with a political asylum visa. Individuals with a political asylum visa can only work if they have been granted work authorization by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This authorization must be obtained before beginning any employment in the U.S. Additionally, individuals must have been in the U.S. for at least one year before applying for a work permit.

14. How long does the approval process take for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum?


The processing time for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum varies depending on the individual case and can take anywhere from a few months to several years. It is important to note that each case is unique and the processing time may be affected by a variety of factors, such as the backlog of applications, the availability of resources, and the nature of the applicant’s claim.

15. Can I travel abroad while my application for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum is being processed?


No, you are not allowed to travel abroad while your application for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum is being processed. If you do, your application will be denied and you may be permanently barred from the United States.

16. Is it possible to extend my stay in the U.S. with a political asylum visa?


No, political asylum visas are not considered a type of visa for long-term stays in the U.S. Political asylum visas are granted to those who are escaping persecution in their home country and need immediate protection in the U.S. Those granted political asylum status are allowed to live and work in the U.S., but they must apply for a green card before they can extend their stay beyond a specified amount of time.

17. Is there any type of assistance available to help me prepare my application for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum?


Yes, there are many organizations and resources available to help you prepare your application for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum. You can contact a local immigration attorney or visit the websites of the American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) or U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for more information on how to apply for asylum. Additionally, many immigrant rights organizations offer free legal services to those seeking asylum or other forms of immigration relief.

18. Will I need to pass an interview in order to get a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum?


Yes. You will need to attend an in-person interview with a U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) officer to determine your eligibility for a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum.

19. Can I get help with paying for my legal fees related to getting my U.S immigrant visa based on political asylum?


Yes, it is possible to get help with paying for legal fees related to getting a U.S. immigrant visa based on political asylum. The primary sources of financial help are the Legal Services Corporation, U.S. Department of Justice, and non-profit organizations. It is important to note that not all cases qualify for financial assistance. Additionally, the amount of assistance available can vary significantly depending on the applicant’s circumstances. Contacting any of these organizations directly is the best way to learn more about the available assistance.

20. Can I apply for permanent residence once I have a U.S immigration visa based on political asylum?


No, you cannot apply for permanent residence based on a U.S. immigration visa based on political asylum. Permanent residence is only granted to those who have obtained a green card through a variety of other visa categories, such as family-based immigration, employment-based immigration, or refugee/asylee status.